Dermatological Terms Flashcards

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1
Q

Papule

A

Small lump less than 5mm

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2
Q

Nodule

A

Larger lump 5-10mm

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3
Q

Vesicle

A

Small water blister

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4
Q

Bulla

A

large water blister

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5
Q

Pustule

A

Pus-filled vesicle

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6
Q

Eyrethema

A

Redness

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7
Q

Macule

A

Flat area of discolouration

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8
Q

Patch

A

Macule (flat area of dicolouration) larger than 2cm

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9
Q

Plaque

A

Palpable flat topped area larger than 2cm

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10
Q

Excoriation

A

scratch

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11
Q

Striae

A

stretch marks

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12
Q

Pruitus

A

itching

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13
Q

Telangectasia

A

thread vein

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14
Q

Erosion

A

superficial loss of epidermis

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15
Q

ulcer

A

deep loss of epidermis

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16
Q

Linchenification

A

thickening of the skin

17
Q

Eccymoses

A

bruising

18
Q

Ways to describe site and disribution - 4

A

generalised
flexural
extensor
photosensitive

19
Q

Crust

A

dried exudate

20
Q

Patch

A

flat area of hypopigmentation

21
Q

furuncle

A

boil

22
Q

Wheal

A

urticaria / hives

23
Q

Comedome

A

Blackhead