Derma Flashcards

1
Q

Dry skin /xerosis

A

Avoid excess bath, avoid alkaline harsh soaps, emollients
Steroids if pruritis

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2
Q

Itching / pruritis

A

Camphor or menthol , capsaicin or corticosteroid containing cream or lotion
Oral antihist

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3
Q

Acne vulgaris

A

Mild- retinoic acid (tretinoin) as 1st line salicylic acid clinda, Erythromycin, azelaic acid
Mod - same plus doxy or tears
Sever- refer

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4
Q

Cellulitis n erysipelas

A

.Elevate limb, warm compress bed rest

. Cloxacillin iv 2 days then po 7 days
If sever -> admit-> c.pencillin

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5
Q

Furuncle carbuncles

A

Gram stain. N culture from the pus
I n D
Fusidic acid
Cloxacillin if there is systemic manif

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6
Q

Impetigo

A

Clean with NS or H2O2
Mupirocin 1st line OR GV OR fusidic acid
Cloxa if sever systemic sxx

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7
Q

Ecthyma/chronic lower limb ulcers

A

Debride
Clean regularly with antiseptics
Topical abx like fusidic a. Or mupiracin

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8
Q

Nec fascitis n pyomyocytis

A

Sx mgt
Pen g aminoglycosidrs n clinda

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9
Q

Candida
Moist areas like personal, inguinal fold, interdigital area, axilla

A

Fluconazole

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10
Q

Balanoposthitis
Candid inf of the penis

A

Clotrimazole 1st line
Miconazole

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11
Q

Candidal intertrigo
B/n fingers n toes n other folds of the body

A

Clotrimazole, miconazole

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12
Q

Candidal paronychia

A

PClotrimazole, miconazole,
Systemic-fluconazole

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