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micro > derm buzzwords > Flashcards

derm buzzwords Flashcards

1
Q

bacillary angiomatosis

A

bartonella henselae

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2
Q

bipolar staining, gram (-) rod

A

pasteurella multocida

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3
Q

broad-based budding yeast

A

blastomycoses

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4
Q

bull’s eye rash

A

borrelia burgdorferi - lyme’s diasese

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5
Q

butterfly facial rash

A

erysipelas - s. pyogenes

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6
Q

cat scratch fever

A

bartonella henselae

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7
Q

copper-colored rash

A

t. pallidum - 2 syphilis

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8
Q

cowdry body type A

A

HSV

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9
Q

dewdrops on a rose petal

A

VZV and HSV

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10
Q

ecthyma gangrenosum

A

pseudomonas aeruginosa - bactermia

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11
Q

fifth disease

A

erythrovirus B19 (parvovirus)

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12
Q

fish tank granuloma

A

mycobacterium marinum

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13
Q

flesh eating bacteria

A

necrotizing fasciitis - s. aureus, s. pyogenes, clostridium perfringens

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14
Q

grape like clusters

A

s. aureus

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15
Q

honey crusted lesions

A

impetigo - s. aureus (and s. pyogenes)

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16
Q

hot tub folliculitis

A

pseudomonas aeruginosa

17
Q

lacy body rash

A

erythrovirus B19 (parvovirus)

18
Q

papular/pustular rash w/different stages

A

VZV - chicken pox

19
Q

pustular rash all in same stage

A

VZV - shingles (herpes zoster)

20
Q

rabbit fever

A

tularemia

21
Q

rash on hands/feet spreads to trunk

A

rickettsia rickettsia - rocky mountain spotted fever

22
Q

rash starts behind ears, spreads down body

A

measles

23
Q

koplik spots

A

measles

24
Q

romana sign

A

t. cruzi - chagas disease

25
Q

rose gardener disease

A

sporothrix schenkii

26
Q

sandpaper rash

A

scarlet fever - s. pyogenes

27
Q

slapped cheek fever

A

erythrovirus B19 (parvovirus)

28
Q

spaghetti and meatballs

A

malassezia sp.

29
Q

tzank smear

A

HSV and VZV

30
Q

wool-sorter disease

A

bacillus anthracis

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