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DERM Flashcards

1
Q

‘stuck on’ appearance

A

basal cell papilloma

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2
Q

picket fence pearly border

A

basal cell carcinoma

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3
Q

associated with coeliac disease

A

dermatitis herpetiformis

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4
Q

commonly caused by sarcoidosis, IBD and TB

A

erythema nodosum

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5
Q

erythematous bullseye lesion

A

Lyme disease

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6
Q

Lyme disease

A

erythema migrans

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7
Q

ash leaf spots

A

tuberous sclerosis

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8
Q

honey coloured crust

A

impetigo

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9
Q

cafe-au-lait spots

A

neurofibromatosis

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10
Q

silver scale extensor surface

A

psoriasis

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11
Q

cauliflower appearance

A

plantar warts

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12
Q

immunosuppressed, HIV, transplant

A

Kaposi’s sarcoma

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13
Q

small umbilicated translucent papules, look fluid filled but solid

A

molluscum contagiosum

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14
Q

flaccid blisters than can be burst easily to form erythematous erosions

A

pemphigus vulgaris

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15
Q

large tense bull that are itchy and cannot be burst

A

bullous pemphigoid

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16
Q

heliotrope rash and scaly knuckles

A

dermatomyositis

17
Q

fish scale skin

A

ichthyosis

18
Q

velvety thickened lesions in axillae

A

acanthosis nigricans

19
Q

target lesion

A

erythema multiforme

20
Q

ABCDE (melanoma risks)

A

asymmetry, border, colour, diameter, evolution/elevation

21
Q

parvovirus B19

A

slapped cheek

22
Q

acantholytic keratinocytes

A

pemphigus vulgaris

23
Q

sharply defined areas of hair loss

A

alopecia areata

24
Q

exclamation mark hairs

A

alopecia areata

25
Q

uniform hair shedding 3 months after high fever, illness etc

A

telogen effluvium

26
Q

diffuse hair thinning with bitemporal recession

A

androgenetic alopecia

27
Q

velvety thickened lesions in the axillae

A

acanthuses nigricans

28
Q

heliotrope oedema of eyelids

A

dermatomyositis

29
Q

dry fish-like scaling of the extremities

A

ichthyosis

30
Q

pannicultis of the shins

A

erythema nodosum

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