Derm Flashcards
Which skin finding fits the following characteristics:
Small and flat
Macule
Which skin finding fits the following characteristics:
Small and Raised, solid and rounded
Papule
Which skin finding fits the following characteristics:
Small, Raised and fluid filled
Vesicle
Which skin finding fits the following characteristics:
Small, Raised and pus filled
Pustule
Which skin finding fits the following characteristics:
Small, Raised and mesa like
Plaque
Which skin finding fits the following characteristics:
Large, and flat
Patch
Which skin finding fits the following characteristics:
Large and Raised, solid and rounded
Nodule
Which skin finding fits the following characteristics:
Large, Raised and fluid filled
Bulla
Which skin finding fits the following characteristics:
Large, Raised and pus filled
Abscess
Which skin finding fits the following characteristics:
Large, Raised and mesa like
Plaque
What is a macule?
Flat lesion that is a different color from surrounding skin, lacks elevation or depression
What is a patch?
Very large macule
What is a plaque?
Mesa like elevation that occupies a large surface area compared to its height
What are papules?
small, solid, raised lesion generally
What are nodules?
palpable lesion deeper than a papule, > 0.5 cm in diameter
What is a pustule?
raised lesion that contains purulent exudate
What is a vesicle
Elevated lesion that contains fluid, wall is think and lesion appears translucent,
What is a bulla?
Large visscle
What is a wheal?
“Hive”
Firm, edematous plaques, evanescent and pruritic
What is the following:
“a hole in the skin, destruction of the epidermis and upper dermis, will heal with scarring”
Ulcer
What is the following:
“abnormal formation of connective tissue formed with dermal tissue damage, initially thick but may become white and atrophic with time.”
Scar
What is the following:
“abnormal shedding or accumulation of stratum corneum in perceptible flakes”
Scale
What is the following:
“hardened deposits result when serum, blood, or purulent exudate dries on the skin surface”
Crust
What is the following:
“linear cleavages or cracks in the skin, possibly painful”
Fissure