derivatives Flashcards
What is the derivative of y = ex?
y’ = e^x Itself!
What is the derivative of y = sinx?
y’ = cosx
What is the derivative of y = cosx?
y’ = -sinx (Watch out, it’s negative!)
What is the derivative of y = lnx?
y’ = 1/x
What is the derivative of y = a(x^b) (Power Rule)
y’ = a(b)(x^(b-1)) Multiply the power and constant, then subtract one from the original power.
Product Rule What is the derivative of y = (f)(g) where f and g are functions of x.
y’ = (f)(g’) + (g)(f’) The first function times the derivative of the second, plus the second funciton times the derivative of the first function.
Quotient Rule What is the derivative of y = (f/g), where f and g are functions of x?
y’ = [(g)(f’) - (f)(g’)]/g^2 The bottom function times the derivative of the top, minus the top funciton times the derivative of the bottom function, then divide everything by the bottom function squared.
Chain Rule What is the derivative of y = f(g(x))? This involves a composition of two functions, an outside function, f, and an inside function, g(x).
y’ = f’(g(x)) times g’(x) y’ = Do times DI The derivative of the outside function(evaluated with the inside function) times the derivative of the inside function.