Der Dickdarm (Intestinum crassum) Flashcards

1
Q

Der Dickdarm Länge , Aufgabe

A
Der Dickdarm….
 ist etwa 1,5 Meter lang
 verwandelt den Chymus durch Wasserentzug in Kot
 resorbiert KEINE Nährstoffe
 besitzt eine physiologische Darmflora
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2
Q

Gliederung des Dickdarms ?

A

 gliedert sich in:

  • Caecum (Blinddarm) mit Appendix vermiformis (Wurmfortsatz)
  • Colon ascendens
  • Colon transversum
  • Colon descendens
  • Colon sigmoideum
  • Rectum (Mastdarm)
  • Canalis analis (Analkanal)
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3
Q

Colon

transversum

A

(querverlaufender Ast)

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4
Q

Colon

descendens

A

(absteigender Ast)

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5
Q

Colon sigmoideum

A

(S-förmige Krümmung)

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6
Q

Rectum

A

(Mastdarm

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7
Q

Caecum

A

(Blinddarm)

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8
Q

Colon

ascendens

A

(aufsteigender Ast)

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9
Q

Ileocaecal-Klappe

A

Bauhin-Klappe

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10
Q

Appendix vermiformis)

A

Wurmfortsatz

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11
Q

Colon Charakteristika

A

Colon Charakteristika
Taenien:
Haustren:
Netzanhängsel

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12
Q

Taenien

A
Taenien:
längsverlaufend,
bis zu 1 cm breite und
etwa 1 mm dicke Streifen
gebündelter Längsmuskelfasern
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13
Q

Haustren:

A

Haustren:
äußerlich sichtbaren Wölbungen der Colonwand
F29-32 Bild

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