Depth Cues Flashcards

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0
Q

Convergence

A

Binocular: both eyes turning inwards as an object moves closer

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1
Q

Depth cues

A

Messages sent from the environment to our body and provide information to help us perceive depth or distance

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2
Q

Retinal disparity

A

Binocular: small discrepancies between an image that reaches the right eye and one that reaches the left eye

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3
Q

Monocular and binocular cues

A

Monocular: depth perception requiring information from one eye

Binocular: a group of depth cues requiring information from both eyes

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4
Q

Accommodation

A

Monocular: muscles altering the lense’s shape to enable the eye to focus on nearby objects

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5
Q

Pictorial cues

A

A group of monocular cues that create an impression of depth on a flat two dimensional surface where depth does not exist

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6
Q

Linear perspective

A

Monocular: apparent convergence of parallel lines creating the illusion of increasing distance

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7
Q

Relative size

A

Monocular: smaller retinal image of two objects is perceived as being further away and the longer retinal image of two objects is perceived as being closer

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8
Q

Interposition

A

Monocular: when one object partially blocks another and is perceived as being in front (overlap)

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9
Q

Texture gradient

A

Monocular: the surface features of an object become smaller and less detailed the more distant an object becomes

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10
Q

Height in the visual field

A

Monocular: height of objects in the visual field (above or below the horizon) acts as a depth cue so objects can be perceived as close and far away

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