Depressive disorder and Bipolar Related Disorders Flashcards
History of more mania than depression
bipolar 1 disorder
History of more depression than mania
bipolar 2 disorder
Alternating hypomanic episodes with a long-standing low mood state (dysthymia) for at least two years
cyclothymic disorders
Patient will present as → a 27-year-old man accompanied by his girlfriend. In the office, he seems to be running from topic to topic without a clear message. His speech is pressured.
bipolar 1 disorder
Patient who is squandering savings, destroying relationships, neglecting work activities, etc. etc.
bipolar 1 disorder
lithium is first-line tx for these disorders
bipolar 1 & 2
Patient will present as → a 19-year-old male who has had bouts of sadness for a course of 1 year in which he says that often he cannot even get out of bed so he tells his parents he is ill. Jim states that he recently felt so energized that he could not keep his thoughts straight and jumped from one idea to another.
bipolar 2 disorder
A patient with bouts of sadness and distractibility and an episode of decreased need for sleep, a flight of ideas, and buying sprees
bipolar 2 disorders
At least one hypomanic episode and at least one major depressive episode. There has never been a manic episode
bipolar 2 disorders
Patient will present as → a 24-year-old male with c/o episodes of depression alternating with times of increased energy, restlessness, and decreased sleep for 2 years
cyclothymic disorder
A chronic mood disorder characterized by episodes of depression and hypomania for at least 2 years
cyclothymic disorder
Patient will present as →a 33-year-old woman complaining of fatigue and decreased interest in “the things that used to make me happy.”
Major Depressive Disorder
Five or more SIEGECAPS for ≥ 2 weeks nearly every day and at least one of the symptoms is depressed mood or anhedonia
Major Depressive Disorder
SIGECAPS
Sadness Interest/anhedonia Guilt Energy Concentration Appetite Psychomotor activity Suicidal
SSRIs are first-line tx
Major depressive disorder/ persistent depressive disorder