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Rutter > Depression > Flashcards

Depression Flashcards

1
Q

Duration of depressive episodes in referred samples

A

5-8 months

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2
Q

Duration of depressive episodes in community samples

A

3-6 months

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3
Q

Fluoxetine: what is the number needed to treat (NNT)

A

5

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4
Q

SSRIs: what is the number needed to treat (NNT)

A

9

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5
Q

TADS: which antidepressant it tests

A

Fluoxetine

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6
Q

TADS: when it took place

A

2006

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7
Q

Researcher on genetics of schizophrenia and depression, life events, replicated the serotonin transporter polymorphism findings (name)

A

Kenneth Kendler

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8
Q

Depression: heritability

A

40-65%

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9
Q

Kendler et al, 1997: genetic liability to MD increases the risk of exposure to …

A

stressful life events (SLEs)

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10
Q

… et al, 1997: genetic liability to MD increases the risk of exposure to stressful life events (SLEs).

A

Kendler

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11
Q

Kendler et al, … (Year): genetic liability to MD increases the risk of exposure to stressful life events (SLEs).

A

1997

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12
Q

The … gene mediates the influence of environmental adversity on depression (Caspi, Moffitt et al 2003)

A

serotonin transporter (SERT)

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13
Q

Maria … developed Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI) as an adjustment of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) in 1979

A

Kovacs

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14
Q

Maria Kovacs developed … as an adjustment of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) in 1979

A

Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI)

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15
Q

… ; Woodward, 2002: New Zealand depression cohort

A

Fergusson

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16
Q

Peter Lewinsohn directs the … Adolescent Depression Project, started in 1985

A

Oregon

17
Q

Peter … directs the Oregon Adolescent Depression Project, started in 1985

A

Lewinsohn

18
Q

… is the father of behavioral treatments of depression (Behavioral activation)

A

Lewinsohn

19
Q

Lewinsohn is the father of … treatments of depression

A

behavioral

20
Q

Melancholic features: …, lack of reactivity to usually pleasurable stimuli, distinct quality of depressed mood, worse in the morning, early-morning awakening, psychomotor agitation or retardation, anorexia or weight loss, excessive or inappropriate guilt.

A

loss of pleasure in all activities

21
Q

Melancholic features: loss of pleasure in all activities, …, distinct quality of depressed mood, worse in the morning, early-morning awakening, psychomotor agitation or retardation, anorexia or weight loss, excessive or inappropriate guilt.

A

lack of reactivity to usually pleasurable stimuli

22
Q

Melancholic features: loss of pleasure in all activities, lack of reactivity to usually pleasurable stimuli, …, worse in the morning, early-morning awakening, psychomotor agitation or retardation, anorexia or weight loss, excessive or inappropriate guilt.

A

distinct quality of depressed mood

23
Q

Melancholic features: loss of pleasure in all activities, lack of reactivity to usually pleasurable stimuli, distinct quality of depressed mood, …, early-morning awakening, psychomotor agitation or retardation, anorexia or weight loss, excessive or inappropriate guilt.

A

worse in the morning

24
Q

Melancholic features: loss of pleasure in all activities, lack of reactivity to usually pleasurable stimuli, distinct quality of depressed mood, worse in the morning, early-morning awakening, …, anorexia or weight loss, excessive or inappropriate guilt.

A

psychomotor agitation or retardation

25
Q

Melancholic features: loss of pleasure in all activities, lack of reactivity to usually pleasurable stimuli, distinct quality of depressed mood, worse in the morning, early-morning awakening, psychomotor agitation or retardation, anorexia or weight loss, ….

A

excessive or inappropriate guilt

26
Q

TADS: Treatment for Adolescents With … Study

A

Depression

27
Q

…(name): researcher on antisocial personality (Adolescence-Limited vs Life-Course Persistent Antisocial Behavior), gene x environment interactions (MAOA polymorphism, SERT short and long allele)

A

Terrie Moffitt

28
Q

… (name), researcher in depression and suicide in adolescents and the familial transmission of suicide, director of the Services for Teens at Risk (STAR).

A

David Brent

Rutter (5 decks)

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