Depression

Question 1

Duration of depressive episodes in referred samples

Answer 1

5-8 months

Question 2

Duration of depressive episodes in community samples

Answer 2

3-6 months

Question 3

Fluoxetine: what is the number needed to treat (NNT)

Answer 3

5

Question 4

SSRIs: what is the number needed to treat (NNT)

Answer 4

9

Question 5

TADS: which antidepressant it tests

Answer 5

Fluoxetine

Question 6

TADS: when it took place

Answer 6

2006

Question 7

Researcher on genetics of schizophrenia and depression, life events, replicated the serotonin transporter polymorphism findings (name)

Answer 7

Kenneth Kendler

Question 8

Depression: heritability

Answer 8

40-65%

Question 9

Kendler et al, 1997: genetic liability to MD increases the risk of exposure to …

Answer 9

stressful life events (SLEs)

Question 10

… et al, 1997: genetic liability to MD increases the risk of exposure to stressful life events (SLEs).

Answer 10

Kendler

Question 11

Kendler et al, … (Year): genetic liability to MD increases the risk of exposure to stressful life events (SLEs).

Answer 11

1997

Question 12

The … gene mediates the influence of environmental adversity on depression (Caspi, Moffitt et al 2003)

Answer 12

serotonin transporter (SERT)

Question 13

Maria … developed Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI) as an adjustment of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) in 1979

Answer 13

Kovacs

Question 14

Maria Kovacs developed … as an adjustment of the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI) in 1979

Answer 14

Children’s Depression Inventory (CDI)

Question 15

… ; Woodward, 2002: New Zealand depression cohort

Answer 15

Fergusson

Question 16

Peter Lewinsohn directs the … Adolescent Depression Project, started in 1985

Answer 16

Oregon

Question 17

Peter … directs the Oregon Adolescent Depression Project, started in 1985

Answer 17

Lewinsohn

Question 18

… is the father of behavioral treatments of depression (Behavioral activation)

Answer 18

Lewinsohn

Question 19

Lewinsohn is the father of … treatments of depression

Answer 19

behavioral

Question 20

Melancholic features: …, lack of reactivity to usually pleasurable stimuli, distinct quality of depressed mood, worse in the morning, early-morning awakening, psychomotor agitation or retardation, anorexia or weight loss, excessive or inappropriate guilt.

Answer 20

loss of pleasure in all activities

Question 21

Melancholic features: loss of pleasure in all activities, …, distinct quality of depressed mood, worse in the morning, early-morning awakening, psychomotor agitation or retardation, anorexia or weight loss, excessive or inappropriate guilt.

Answer 21

lack of reactivity to usually pleasurable stimuli

Question 22

Melancholic features: loss of pleasure in all activities, lack of reactivity to usually pleasurable stimuli, …, worse in the morning, early-morning awakening, psychomotor agitation or retardation, anorexia or weight loss, excessive or inappropriate guilt.

Answer 22

distinct quality of depressed mood

Question 23

Melancholic features: loss of pleasure in all activities, lack of reactivity to usually pleasurable stimuli, distinct quality of depressed mood, …, early-morning awakening, psychomotor agitation or retardation, anorexia or weight loss, excessive or inappropriate guilt.

Answer 23

worse in the morning

Question 24

Melancholic features: loss of pleasure in all activities, lack of reactivity to usually pleasurable stimuli, distinct quality of depressed mood, worse in the morning, early-morning awakening, …, anorexia or weight loss, excessive or inappropriate guilt.

Answer 24

psychomotor agitation or retardation

Question 25

Melancholic features: loss of pleasure in all activities, lack of reactivity to usually pleasurable stimuli, distinct quality of depressed mood, worse in the morning, early-morning awakening, psychomotor agitation or retardation, anorexia or weight loss, ....

Answer 25

excessive or inappropriate guilt

Question 26

TADS: Treatment for Adolescents With ... Study

Answer 26

Depression

Question 27

...(name): researcher on antisocial personality (Adolescence-Limited vs Life-Course Persistent Antisocial Behavior), gene x environment interactions (MAOA polymorphism, SERT short and long allele)

Answer 27

Terrie Moffitt

Question 28

... (name), researcher in depression and suicide in adolescents and the familial transmission of suicide, director of the Services for Teens at Risk (STAR).

Answer 28

David Brent