Dentist specialty for Brainscape Flashcards
1
Q
Dental Surgery
A
牙外科学院
2
Q
abrasive tooth wear
A
磨损
3
Q
abscess
A
脓肿
4
Q
acciden. awareness during anesthesia
A
术中觉醒
5
Q
acid reflux
A
胃酸反流
6
Q
adult teeth
A
恒牙
7
Q
alveolar bone
A
牙槽骨yácáogǔ
8
Q
angina
A
心绞痛xīnjiǎotòng
9
Q
antibiotics
A
抗生素
10
Q
bad breath
A
口臭34
11
Q
bed sore
A
褥疮 rùchuāng
12
Q
bite down
A
咬下去
13
Q
biteguard/mouthguard
A
护齿
14
Q
biting surface
A
牙齿的表面
15
Q
bits of food
A
食物残渣
16
Q
bleeding gums
A
牙龈流血
17
Q
blood clot
A
血凝块
18
Q
blood thinner
A
血液稀释剂
19
Q
braces
A
牙套
20
Q
braces (you may hear)
A
牙箍yágū
21
Q
breaking the root
A
断根
22
Q
bridge
A
牙桥
23
Q
bruising
A
瘀伤
24
Q
brushing habits
A
刷牙习惯
25
calculus (UK: tartar)
牙结石
26
canine
尖牙
27
cardiovascular disease
心血管疾病
28
cementum
牙骨质 yágǔzhì
29
chin
下巴
30
chipped a tooth
磕掉了一小块kēdiào
31
chronic respiratory disease
慢性呼吸道疾病
32
cold compress
冷敷lěngfū
33
complete any antibiotics
按抗生素的疗程服用
34
cotton balls
棉花球
35
cotton handkerchief
棉布手绢
36
crown
牙冠yáguān
37
cup for rinsing
漱口杯
38
decayed tooth
龋齿 qu3chi3
39
deep vein thrombosis
深静脉血栓xuèshuān
40
dental dam (rubber dam)
橡皮障
41
dental hygienist
牙科保健员; 洗牙师
42
dental technician
牙科技术师
43
dental therapist
牙科治疗师
44
dentine
牙质
45
dentures
假牙
46
difficulty opening mouth
张口受限
47
dizzy and sleepy
昏昏沉沉hūnhūn chénchén
48
do you have a gag reflex?
你有呕吐反射吗？
49
drinking hot liquids
（避免）热饮和汤
50
eating disorder
进食障碍
51
enamel
釉质yòuzhì
52
epilepsy
癫痫diānxián
53
epipen
肾上腺素笔shènshàngxiàn
54
eruption
萌出méngchū/出现
55
facial swelling
面部肿痛miànbù zhǒngtòng
56
fainting attacks
晕倒
57
faucet
水龙头
58
fissure sealant
裂隙封闭剂lièxì fēngbìjì
59
fluoridated toothpaste/fluoride toothpaste
含氟牙膏
60
front tooth (incisor)
切牙 (non specialist use 门牙）
61
get a filling
补牙
62
gingivitis=early gum disease
牙龈病yáyínbìng
63
gum disease
牙周疾病
64
gum inflammation
牙龈发炎
65
gums
牙龈
66
hard bristled toothbrush
硬毛牙刷
67
hard palate
硬腭44
68
hiatus hernia
裂孔疝lièkǒngshàn
69
hypertension (high blood pressure)
高血压
70
if the wisdom teeth are stuck
智齿的位置长得特别深
71
implants
种植体
72
inflamed gums
牙龈严重发炎
73
invisalign
隐适美
74
interdental brush
牙间刷 yájiānshuā
75
irritated
受一些刺激cìjī
76
jaundice
黄疸huángdǎn
77
joint replacement
关节置换术
78
kidney problems
肾功能损害
79
lowerlip is persistently numb
下唇持续的麻木
80
MI (heart attack)
心肌梗死
81
primary tooth
乳牙rǔyá
82
mineralization
矿化
83
molar
磨牙
84
first molar
第一磨牙
85
mouthwash
漱口水
86
muscle relaxant
肌肉松弛剂jīròusōngchíjì
87
my lips are numb
我的嘴麻了
88
neighboring teeth
邻接牙齿/邻近的牙齿
89
nerve damage
神经损伤
90
nerves in mandible
下颌神经xia4he2
91
next of kin
最近的亲属
92
nursing mother
哺乳期的母亲bǔrǔqī
93
open wide
张大嘴巴
94
operate machinery
操纵机器
95
oral health problems
口腔健康问题
96
oxygen mask
氧气面罩
97
pacemaker
心脏起搏器
98
periodontitis=late gum disease
牙周炎/牙周病
99
permanent teeth
恒牙
100
plaque
牙菌斑
101
plaque buildup
牙菌斑堆积duījī
102
plaque hardens into tartar
牙菌斑变成牙结石
103
gap (diastema)
间隙jiànxì
104
porcelain
瓷料
105
pre-assessment
术前评估
106
premolar (bicuspid)
前磨牙
107
prevent tooth decay
防止蛀牙
108
preventative care
预防性护理
109
progesterone
黄体酮
110
pulp
牙髓yásuǐ
111
pulpitis
牙髓炎 yásuǐyán
112
pus
脓nóng
113
receded (bone, gum)
(骨头, 牙龈）萎缩wěisuō
114
recreational drug
娱乐性药物
115
vacuum-formed retainer
真空成型矫治器
116
rheumatic fever
风湿热fēngshīrè
117
rinse your mouth with warm salt water
用温的盐水漱口
118
risks of extraction
拔牙的风险
119
root canal
牙根管
120
rot the bone
侵蚀骨头qīnshí
121
salivary gland
唾液腺
122
scaling teeth
刮牙guāyá
123
severe bleeding or swelling
严重出血、肿胀
124
socket (of extracted tooth)
拔牙窝báyáwō
125
sodium fluoride
氟化钠fúhuànà
126
soft palate
软腭ruǎn'è
127
soft pick
塑料软牙签
128
strenuous exercise
剧烈运动
129
stroke (CVA / TIA)
中风
130
teeth falling out
牙齿脱落tuōluò
131
teeth-cleaning
清洁牙齿
132
tendon
肌腱
133
thyroid disorders
甲状腺疾病
134
tilt your head back
把头向后仰yǎng
135
tin
锡 xī
136
titanium
钛金属
137
to have a root canal fixed
根管治疗
138
tongue
舌苔shétāi
139
tonsils
扁桃体biǎntáotǐ
140
tooth wear
磨损mósǔn
141
ulcer
溃疡kuìyáng
142
underbite
反颌
143
underlying health condition
潜在疾病
144
veneer
牙齿贴面yáchǐtiēmiàn/瓷贴面cítiēmiàn
145
water flosser
冲牙器(水牙线)
146
wisdom tooth
(一颗_)智齿/智慧牙
147
xylitol
木糖醇mùtángchún
148
zinc
锌 xin1
149
etiology
致病源zhìbìngyuán
150
early childhood caries ECC
婴幼儿龋yīngyòu'érqǔ
151
caries-risk assessment tool CAT
患龋风险评估方法
152
fluoride
氟化物 fú huàwù
153
Xray
X光片
154
sucking (as in breast)
吮吸shǔnxī
155
Streptococcus mutans
变形链球菌
156
exfoliation
脱落
157
primary tooth = baby tooth
乳牙
158
occlusion
咬合
159
formula
奶粉
160
extraction
拔牙
161
mandibular teeth
下颌牙
162
apical foramina
根尖孔
163
eruption date
萌出日期
164
surgeon
外科医师
165
enamel hypoplasia
牙釉质发育不全
166
enamel defects
牙釉质缺陷？
167
stained pits
168
Occlusal surface
牙颌面
169
Growth and Development of Craniofacial Bones, Development of the Dentition and Malocclusions in Children
颅面骨骼生长和发育、儿童牙列和错𬌗
170
malocclusion
错𬌗cuo4 hé (checked by Milo)
171
Royal College of Surgeons (of England)
英格兰皇家外科学院
172
the most commonly unerupted tooth, the maxillary canine.
最常发生阻生的是上颌尖牙
173
Fraser McDonald, Consultant Orthodontist
正畸主任医师
174
unerupted
未萌出
175
maxillary canine
上颌尖牙shànghé jiānyá
176
behavior guidance
行为指导？
177
congenital anomaly
先天异常
178
congenital heart disease
先天性心脏病
179
corticosteroids
皮质类固醇(pízhìlèigùchún)
180
maxillary pain
上颌疼痛
181
mandibular pain
下颌xiàhé
182
frenulum of tongue
舌系带
183
signs of abuse
虐待的迹象？
184
（ocular) hypertelorism
（两眼）距离过远
185
labial mucosa
唇黏膜Chún niánmó
186
palatal mucosa
腭黏膜
187
dentition
牙列
188
oral mucosa
口腔黏膜
189
lesions
病变
190
posterior crossbite
后牙反𬌗hòuyáfǎnhé
191
fluoride varnish
含氟涂料
192
pathology
病理学
193
labial as a direction
唇面
194
Definitive treatment
根治性治疗
195
infraocclusion
低位咬合
196
Temporomandibular joint TMJ
颞下颌关节
197
panoramic radiograph
口腔全景片
198
mixed dentition
混合牙列组
199
imaging diagnostics
影像诊断
200
positioning errors
体位错误
201
cone beam computerized tomography
锥形束计算机断层影像
202
crossbite
反𬌗fǎnhé
203
mixed dentition years??
替牙期
204
orthodontist
正畸医生
205
cleft palate
腭裂
206
impacted tooth
阻生
207
mesiodens
正中额外牙
208
exposure time
放射时间？
209
silver diamine fluoride
氟化二氨银
210
crypt
A space in the bony jaw occupied by a developing tooth.
211
alveolar ridge
牙槽嵴(yácáojǐ)
212
odontoma
牙瘤
213
innervation
神经支配(shénjīngzhīpèi)
214
natal tooth
新生牙
215
aspiration
误吸
216
hypoparathyroidism
甲状旁腺功能减退症
217
impaction
阻生
218
ankylosis
关节强直
219
dentigerous cyst
含牙囊肿
220
ectopic eruption
异位萌出
221
orthodontic exam
正畸检查
222
crowding
牙齿拥挤
223
delayed eruption
晚萌出？迟萌？
224
osteocytes
骨细胞
225
osteoblast
成骨细胞
226
osteoclast
破骨细胞
227
resorption
（骨）吸收
228
root resorption
牙根吸收
229
apoptosis
细胞凋亡xi4bao1 diao1wang2
230
guiding bones
骨骼的引导
231
Morphology
牙齿形态
232
lamina
牙板
233
natal teeth
新生牙
234
central incisor
中切牙
235
supernumerary tooth
多生牙
236
lateral incisor
侧切牙
237
maxillary arch
上牙弓shàngyágōng
238
manibular arch
下牙弓xiàyágōng
239
orthodontics and facial aesthetics
正畸和面部美学
240
primary dentition
乳牙列
241
primate space
灵长间隙
242
labial frenum
唇系带
243
Sondos Albadri
儿童牙科主任医师
244
Charlotte Eckhardt
正畸主任医师
245
attrition
磨耗móhào
246
Temporomandibular joint TMJ
颞下颌关节
247
the most commonly unerupted tooth, the maxillary canine.
最常发生阻生的是上颌尖牙
248
unerupted
未萌出
249
lateral X-ray
侧位片
250
narrow beam
窄射束zhai3 she4shu4
251
broad beam
宽射束
252
field of view FOV
视野shìyě
253
Modern Approaches in the Management of Dental Caries and Dental Trauma in Children
儿童龋齿和牙外伤的现代治疗方法
254
affected tooth
患牙
255
alginate impression material??
藻酸盐印模材料藻酸盐印模材料zao3suan1yan2yin4mo2cai2liao4
256
alveolus
牙槽窝（Milo)
257
amoxicillin
阿莫西林
258
analgesic
镇痛药zhen4tong4yao4
259
atraumatic restorative treatment
非创伤性修复治疗
260
avulsion
撕脱sītuō
261
biofilm
生物膜
262
chlorhexidine
氯己定lǜjǐdìng
263
chronic apical periodontitis
慢性根尖周炎
264
community water fluoridation
社区水氟化
265
contraindication
禁忌症
266
coronal pulp chamber, roof of the pulp chamber
髓室顶
267
definitive treatment
根治性治疗
268
dental dam clamp
橡皮章夹xiàngpí zhàng jiā
269
denture (but smaller?)
义齿
270
diamond bur
金钢砂钻
271
elevator
牙挺 ya2ting3
272
emergency department
急诊科
273
face-bow
面弓
274
pits and fissures sealant
窝沟封闭剂wōgōu fēngbìjì
275
foramen （fo- ray -men）
孔
276
formaldehyde-cresol solution
甲醛甲酚溶液jiǎquán jiǎfēn róngyè
277
from deprived areas
贫困地区（fast) 社会经济弱势地区 （academic)
278
granulation tissue
肉芽组织ròuyá zǔzhī
279
hand drill
手钻shǒuzuàn
280
intraoral examination
口内检查
281
neighboring teeth
邻牙línyá
282
non-operative
非手术
283
non-traumatic dental condition
NTDC****
284
non-restorative cavity control
非修复性蛀牙控制
285
patient
患者
286
pediatric dentistry paediatric dentistry
儿童牙科
287
periodontal ligament
牙周韧带
288
periodontum
牙周组织
289
permanent tooth germ
恒牙胚
290
preserve the airways
保护气道
291
pulp cap
盖髓剂gàisuǐjì
292
pulp exposure
露髓
293
pulp necrosis
牙髓坏死
294
pulpally involved teeth
牙髓感染或炎症的牙齿
295
pulpectomy
牙髓摘除术
296
pulpotomy
牙髓切断术
297
radicular pulp
根髓gēnsuǐ
298
resin infiltration
渗透树脂shèntòushùzhī
299
socio-economic deprivation
社会经济弱势群体
300
splint/splinting
夹板jiābǎn
301
stainless steel crown SSC
不锈钢全冠
302
surgical flap
皮瓣pi2 ban4
303
to do a rotation
轮转
304
topical anesthesia
表面麻醉
305
traumatic dental injuries TDI
牙外伤
306
vital pulp
活髓
307
vital pulp therapy
活髓保存治疗
308
Hall Technique
霍尔技术
309
buccal surface
颊面jiámiàn
310
lingual surface
舌面shémiàn
311
mesial
近中面
312
distal
远中面
313
palatal surface
腭面
314
occlusal surface
牙合面
315
proximal surface
邻面línmiàn
316
dental arch
牙弓
317
Potassium iodide
碘化钾dian3hua4jia3
318
Stomatitis
口腔炎
319
topical anesthesia
表面麻醉
320
saliva buffering capacity
唾液缓冲能力
321
sociodemographic factors
社会人口因素
322
neonatal teeth
胎生牙
323
Collagen
胶原jiao1yuan2
324
matrix, the substance of a tissue or organ such as dentinr
基质
325
control group
对照组
326
glass isomer cement
玻璃离子水门汀
327
dentinal lesion
牙本质病变
328
selective caries removal
选择性去龋qu4qu3
329
occlusional caries
牙合面龋
330
remove stitches
拆线
331
orthodontic traction
正畸牵引
