dentin abnormalities Flashcards

1
Q

true or false? dentinogenesis starts at the bell stage

A

true

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2
Q

odontoblasts produce _______.

A

dentin

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3
Q

if a patient has a condition known as “rootless teeth” what is the term for this condition?

A

dentin dysplasia

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4
Q

if a patient carried the gene that causes dentinogenesis imperfects or dentin dysplasia what percentage do they have of having a child with the same condition?

A

50% chance

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5
Q

Since patients with Dentin Dysplasia may lose all teeth by age 40, what is the treatment recommended?

A

Implants or dentures

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6
Q

After odontoblasts polarize they form a matrix of ____% collagen fibers and ____% noncollagenous proteins.

A

90%, 10%

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7
Q

True or False? Ameleogenesis comes before Dentinogenesis

A

False

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8
Q

Dentinogenesis Imperfecta is characterized by __________ or ___________ tooth color.

A

Blue-gray or yellow-brown

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9
Q

True or False? Crowns are the ideal treatment for a patient with Dentin Dysplasia Type I.

A

False

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10
Q

Essay: Explain one difference and one similarity between Dentinogenesis Imperfecta and Dentin Dysplasia Type I.

A

Both Dentinogenesis Imperfecta and Dentin Dysplasia are inherited disorders, caused by mutation of the gene that produces dentinsialophosphoprotein (a substance needed for the proper mineralization of dentin by the odontoblasts). A difference between Dentin Dysplasia Type I and Dentinogenesis Imperfecta is that Dentin Dysplasia will have “normal” appearing crowns, Dentinogenesis Imperfecta will have a blue-gray or yellow brown tooth. color

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