DENTIN Flashcards

0
Q

Other names for tertiary dentin

A

Reactive
Reparative
Irreg secondary dentin

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1
Q

Other names of primary dentin

A

Regular

Ortho

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2
Q

Types of dentin

A

Primary
Secondary
Tertiary
Predentin/dentinoid

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3
Q

Primary dentin is divided into

A

Mantle

Circumpulpal dentin

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4
Q

Developed before eruption of tooth

A

Primary dentin

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5
Q

First layer of dentin DEPOSITED

A

Mantle dentin

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6
Q

Peripheral layer of dentin

Located adjacent to the enamel into the crowns of teeth

A

Mantle dentin

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7
Q

Mantle dentin consists of thick collagen

A

ALPHA fibrils

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8
Q

Dentin around the pulp

BULK OF THE DENTIN MASS

A

Circumpulpal dentin

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9
Q

Circumpulpal dentin consists of collagen _

A

BETA fibrils

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10
Q

Secondary dentin develops when..

A

AFTER root formation has been completed

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11
Q

_ in size and shape of the pulp chamber

A

Asymmetric reduction

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12
Q

Dentin is arranged in what configuration

A

Tubular configuration

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13
Q

Secondary dentin is found greater on

A

Roof and floor of the pulp chamber

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14
Q

It marks the change in orientation of tubules

A

Schregers line

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15
Q

Junction bet primary and secondary dentin

A

Schregers line

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16
Q

Tertiary dentin is only present on areas subjected to

A

Trauma or attrition

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17
Q

Dentin formed in response to NOXIOUS / IRRITATING STIMULI

A

Tertiary dentin

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18
Q

Ex of irritating stimuli that forms tertiary dentin

A

Toothbrush attrition
Caries
Abrasion

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19
Q

Type of dentin that is irregularly arranged and has few dentinal tubules

A

Tertiary dentin

20
Q

When can tertiary dentin can totally obliterate pulp

A

With aging or severe damage

21
Q

First dentin LAYDOWN ( completely organic)

A

Predentin or dentinoid

22
Q

Type: Uncalcified dentin

23
Q

Thickness of predentin

24
Type: lines innermost portion of dentin
Predentin
25
Predentin consists mainly of
Collagen Glycoproteins Proteoglycans
26
Calcification in dentin
GLOBULAR
27
Calcification of dentin occurs w in
24 hrs
28
Characterized by a | Slower rate of deposition and an abrupt change in orientation
Secondary dentin
29
Structural elements of dentin
Dentinal matrix | Dentinal tubules
30
Dentinal matrix consists of
Peritubular or intratubular dentin | Intertubular dentin
31
Dentinal tubules
Odontoblastic process or TOME's FIBER Periodontoblastic space Intratubular nerve
32
Covers the wall of the dentinal tubules | Formed in vital teeth throughout life
Intratubular dentin
33
Intratubular dentin is _ than intertubular dentin
Is more calcified or dense
34
Between the dentinal tubules | MAIN BULK OF DENTINAL MASS
Intertubular dentin
35
Intertubular dentin consists of
Type 1 collagen fibers wc apatite crystals are separated
36
Regularly arranged canals from the PULP to the DEJ/DCJ
Dentinal tubules
37
Dentinal tubules are tapered structure DEJ- Pulp-
Dej- 0.9mm - 1.2mm | PULP- 2.5 mm
38
Exhibits an S SHAPED curvature
Dentinal tubules
39
Dentinal tubules are less pronounced in the
INCISAL | CUSPAL areas
40
Tubules near the _ are smaller, more sparsely, less dense, distributed near the pulp
Tubules near the dej
41
Tubules in _ are smaller and less numerous than the coronal dentin
Tubules in root dentin
42
2 Terminal branching:
Dichotomous branches
43
3 or more terminal branching
Greater branching of dentinal tubules
44
Contents of dentinal tubules
Odontoblastic processes Periodontiblastic space Intratubular nerve
45
Other name for odontoblastic process
Tomes fiber | Dentinal fiber
46
Cytoplasmic extension of the odontoblast found inside the dentinal tubules
Odontoblastic process
47
Bet odon process and the wall of the tubule
Periodontoblasmic space
48
Periodontoblastic space contain what fluid
Dentinal fluid