Dental Pulp: Functions And Response To Injury Flashcards

0
Q

What conditioins can result from an infeted mandibular tooth?

A
Ludwigs angina
Parapharyngeal abcesses
Mediastinitis
Pericarditis
Emphysema
Jugular thrombophlebitis
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1
Q

The most serious consequence of pulpal disease is oral sepsis. What conditiions can result from an infected maxillary tooth?

A
Purulent sinusitis
Meningitis
Brain abcess
Orbital cellulitis
Cavernous sinus thrombosis
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2
Q

What are the functions of a dental pulp?

A
Defense process (presence of dntinal fluid and odontoblastic processes)
Compensation for loss of enamel and dentine (odontoblasts can lay down sclerotic, reactionary and reparitive dentine)
Sensory organ (pain) - defense mechanism as it lets patient know somethhing is wrong
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3
Q

The dental pulp has some features that makes its irculation unique. What are some of these features?

A

The compliance of the pulp is low as it resides in an unyielding, calcified wall.
The dedntal pulp is a firm and resilient connective tissue (intrapulpal pressures are limited to the site of infection)
Terminal arteries supplying it fall within the mirocirculatory range
- this may restrict blood supply making it difficult to combat infections
The tooth acts as a bridge between the sterile jawbone and the mouth.

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