Dental Charting Flashcards
Calculus Index
- CL1 = Light, 1/3 of tooth
- CL2 = Moderate
- CL3 = Severe, more than 2/3 of tooth
Gingivitis Index
- GI1 = Mild Inflammation, no bleed
- GI2 = Moderate Inflammation, bleeding
- GI3 = Severe Inflammation, ulceration and spontaneous bleeding
Tooth Furcation Index
- F1 = Probe extends up to half crown width
- F2 = Probe extends >1/2 width
- F3 = Probe extends all the way through
Tooth Mobility Index
- M1 = Moves 1 mm or less
- M2 = Moves 1-2 mm
- M3 = Moves >2 mm
Periodontal Disease Index
- PD1 = Stage 1
- PD2 = Stage 2
- PD3 = Stage 3
- PD4 = Stage 4
Teeth Labeling
- Circle = Missing Teeth
- RD = Retained Deciduous
- SN = Supernumerary
Supernumerary
Additional teeth to the normal series of deciduous or permanent teeth
Peg Tooth
Teeth not formed appropriately
* grow elsewhere or crowd others
Oronasal Fistula
Opening between the oral and nasal cavity
Damaged Teeth
Attrition
Teeth worn down and enamel loss due to tooth on tooth contact
* AT1
* AT2
* AT3
Damaged Teeth
Abrasions
Occurs when teeth are worn down and loss of enamel
* AB1
* AB2
* AB3
Uncomplicated Crown Fracture
- Involves enamel and maybe dentin
- Pulp is not exposed
Complicated Crown Fracture
- Involves enamel and dentin
- Pulp is exposed
Luxation
Partial displacement of tooth from the normal location in the socket
Avulsion
Full displacement of the tooth from the socket
* always needs root canal
Enamel Hypoplasia
Crown of tooth has normal enamel next to area of missing enamel
* occurs during developement
* dentin takes up stain very easily
Damaged Teeth
Pulp Hemorrhage
Define and Label
Blood leaks into dental tubules, turning tooth pink
* eventually will be lost
* PH
Damaged Teeth
Dental Caries
Tooth decay or dental cavities
Damaged Teeth
Non Vital Tooth
Tooth no longer is receiving any blood flow
Gingiva Labeling
- Gingivitis Index
- GR = Gingival Recession
- GH = Gingival Hyperplasia
Gingival Hyperplasia
Overgrown gums
Tooth Resorption
Inflammation of the tooth’s dentin or cementum
* radiographic diagnosis
* may see dropped food or chattering of teeth
Tooth Resorption
Tooth Resorption Index
- TR1 = Cementum +/- Enamel Only
- TR2 = Into Dentin
- TR3 = Into Pulp
- TR4 = Extensive Damage
- TR5 = Crown Missing
Tooth Resorption
Extensive Damage Index
- TR4a = Crown and root equally affected
- TR4b = Crown more affected than root
- TR4c = Root more affected than crown
Extrusion
Seen mainly in maxillary canines
* inflammation causes extrusion of alveolar bone
Extrusion
- Seen mostly in maxillary canines
- Alveolar bone expands due to inflammation
