Dental Charting Flashcards

1
Q

Calculus Index

A
  • CL1 = Light, 1/3 of tooth
  • CL2 = Moderate
  • CL3 = Severe, more than 2/3 of tooth
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2
Q

Gingivitis Index

A
  • GI1 = Mild Inflammation, no bleed
  • GI2 = Moderate Inflammation, bleeding
  • GI3 = Severe Inflammation, ulceration and spontaneous bleeding
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3
Q

Tooth Furcation Index

A
  • F1 = Probe extends up to half crown width
  • F2 = Probe extends >1/2 width
  • F3 = Probe extends all the way through
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4
Q

Tooth Mobility Index

A
  • M1 = Moves 1 mm or less
  • M2 = Moves 1-2 mm
  • M3 = Moves >2 mm
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5
Q

Periodontal Disease Index

A
  • PD1 = Stage 1
  • PD2 = Stage 2
  • PD3 = Stage 3
  • PD4 = Stage 4
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6
Q

Teeth Labeling

A
  • Circle = Missing Teeth
  • RD = Retained Deciduous
  • SN = Supernumerary
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7
Q

Supernumerary

A

Additional teeth to the normal series of deciduous or permanent teeth

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8
Q

Peg Tooth

A

Teeth not formed appropriately
* grow elsewhere or crowd others

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9
Q

Oronasal Fistula

A

Opening between the oral and nasal cavity

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10
Q

Damaged Teeth

Attrition

A

Teeth worn down and enamel loss due to tooth on tooth contact
* AT1
* AT2
* AT3

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11
Q

Damaged Teeth

Abrasions

A

Occurs when teeth are worn down and loss of enamel
* AB1
* AB2
* AB3

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12
Q

Uncomplicated Crown Fracture

A
  • Involves enamel and maybe dentin
  • Pulp is not exposed
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13
Q

Complicated Crown Fracture

A
  • Involves enamel and dentin
  • Pulp is exposed
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14
Q

Luxation

A

Partial displacement of tooth from the normal location in the socket

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15
Q

Avulsion

A

Full displacement of the tooth from the socket
* always needs root canal

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16
Q

Enamel Hypoplasia

A

Crown of tooth has normal enamel next to area of missing enamel
* occurs during developement
* dentin takes up stain very easily

17
Q

Damaged Teeth

Pulp Hemorrhage

Define and Label

A

Blood leaks into dental tubules, turning tooth pink
* eventually will be lost
* PH

18
Q

Damaged Teeth

Dental Caries

A

Tooth decay or dental cavities

19
Q

Damaged Teeth

Non Vital Tooth

A

Tooth no longer is receiving any blood flow

20
Q

Gingiva Labeling

A
  • Gingivitis Index
  • GR = Gingival Recession
  • GH = Gingival Hyperplasia
21
Q

Gingival Hyperplasia

A

Overgrown gums

22
Q

Tooth Resorption

A

Inflammation of the tooth’s dentin or cementum
* radiographic diagnosis
* may see dropped food or chattering of teeth

23
Q

Tooth Resorption

Tooth Resorption Index

A
  • TR1 = Cementum +/- Enamel Only
  • TR2 = Into Dentin
  • TR3 = Into Pulp
  • TR4 = Extensive Damage
  • TR5 = Crown Missing
24
Q

Tooth Resorption

Extensive Damage Index

A
  • TR4a = Crown and root equally affected
  • TR4b = Crown more affected than root
  • TR4c = Root more affected than crown
25
Q

Extrusion

A

Seen mainly in maxillary canines
* inflammation causes extrusion of alveolar bone

26
Q

Extrusion

A
  • Seen mostly in maxillary canines
  • Alveolar bone expands due to inflammation