Dental Flashcards

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0
Q

Bone tissue of the maxilla and mandible that contains sockets for the root of the teeth

A

Alveolar process

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1
Q

Tooth

A

Dientes

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2
Q

Irreversible, hydrocolloid, dental impression material

A

Alginate

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3
Q

Filling material used primarily on posterior teeth

A

Amalgam

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4
Q

The state of inability to feel pain while still being conscious

A

Anesthesia

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5
Q

Before or in front of

A

Anterior

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6
Q

The rounded lower end of the heart, below the ventricles

A

Apex

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7
Q

Aspirating syringe

A

Special dental anesthetic syringe designed to hold carpules

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8
Q

protective dental material placed over the pupal area if a tooth to reduce irritation and thermal shock

A

Base

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9
Q

Premolars; the teeth that pulverize or grind food and are located between cuspids and molars

A

Bicuspids

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10
Q

The opening of the apex of the tooth; allows nerves and blood vessels to enter the tooth

A

Apical foramen

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11
Q

Small, rotating instruments of various types; used in dental hand pieces to prepare cavities for filling with restorative materials

A

Burs

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12
Q

An occurrence of tooth decay

A

Carious lesions

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13
Q

Light used in dental units to illuminate oral cavity

A

Dental light

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14
Q

Tissue that makes up the main bulk of the tooth

A

Dentin

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15
Q

Used to remove and for fine finishing work

A

Low-speed hand piece

16
Q

The inside surface of teeth that is toward the midline of the mouth

A

Mesial

17
Q

A cast; a positive reproduction of the dental arches or teeth in plaster or similar materials

A

Model

18
Q

Teeth in the back of the mouth; longest and strongest teeth; used to grind food

A

Molars

19
Q

The chewing/biting surface of posterior teeth

A

Occlusal

20
Q

The number, type, and arrangement of teeth in mouth

A

Dentitions

21
Q

Most distant or farthest from the trunk; center or midline

A

Distal

22
Q

Hardest tissue in the body; covers the outside of the crown of the tooth

A

Enamel

23
Q

Abbreviated means of identifying the teeth that uses a two digit code to identify the quadrant and tooth

A

Federation dentaire international system

24
Q

Gums; tissue surrounding the teeth

A

Gingiva

25
Q

Bad breath

A

Halitosis

26
Q

Negative reproduction of a tooth or dental arch

A

Impression

27
Q

The cutting of biting surface of anterior teeth

A

Incisal

28
Q

Teeth located in the front and center of the mouth; used to cut food

A

Incisors

29
Q

Crown surface of the anterior teeth that lies next to the lips; facial surface of the anterior teeth

A

Liabal

30
Q

Area of crown surfaces of a tooth formed by a line drown between two surfaces

A

Line angles

31
Q

Dental material that covers or lines exposed tooth tissue,usually in the form of varnish

A

Liner

32
Q

The crown surface of teeth next to the tongue

A

Lingual

33
Q

Bitewings

A

A dental x-Ray film designed to show the crowns of the upper and lower teeth simultaneously

34
Q

Buccal

A

Of or relating to the cheek

35
Q

Mandibular

A

Mandible- a lower jaw consisting of a single bone or of completely fused bones

36
Q

Maxillary

A

Of or attached to a jaw or jaw bone especially the upper jaw

37
Q

High speed hand piece

A

A hand held dental cutting instrument that rotates up to 450,000 rpm

38
Q

Machine that provides air under pressure

A

Air compressor