Dental Flashcards

0
Q

Bone tissue of the maxilla and mandible that contains sockets for the root of the teeth

A

Alveolar process

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1
Q

Tooth

A

Dientes

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2
Q

Irreversible, hydrocolloid, dental impression material

A

Alginate

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3
Q

Filling material used primarily on posterior teeth

A

Amalgam

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4
Q

The state of inability to feel pain while still being conscious

A

Anesthesia

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5
Q

Before or in front of

A

Anterior

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6
Q

The rounded lower end of the heart, below the ventricles

A

Apex

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7
Q

Aspirating syringe

A

Special dental anesthetic syringe designed to hold carpules

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8
Q

protective dental material placed over the pupal area if a tooth to reduce irritation and thermal shock

A

Base

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9
Q

Premolars; the teeth that pulverize or grind food and are located between cuspids and molars

A

Bicuspids

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10
Q

The opening of the apex of the tooth; allows nerves and blood vessels to enter the tooth

A

Apical foramen

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11
Q

Small, rotating instruments of various types; used in dental hand pieces to prepare cavities for filling with restorative materials

A

Burs

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12
Q

An occurrence of tooth decay

A

Carious lesions

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13
Q

Light used in dental units to illuminate oral cavity

A

Dental light

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14
Q

Tissue that makes up the main bulk of the tooth

A

Dentin

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15
Q

Used to remove and for fine finishing work

A

Low-speed hand piece

16
Q

The inside surface of teeth that is toward the midline of the mouth

17
Q

A cast; a positive reproduction of the dental arches or teeth in plaster or similar materials

18
Q

Teeth in the back of the mouth; longest and strongest teeth; used to grind food

19
Q

The chewing/biting surface of posterior teeth

20
Q

The number, type, and arrangement of teeth in mouth

A

Dentitions

21
Q

Most distant or farthest from the trunk; center or midline

22
Q

Hardest tissue in the body; covers the outside of the crown of the tooth

23
Q

Abbreviated means of identifying the teeth that uses a two digit code to identify the quadrant and tooth

A

Federation dentaire international system

24
Gums; tissue surrounding the teeth
Gingiva
25
Bad breath
Halitosis
26
Negative reproduction of a tooth or dental arch
Impression
27
The cutting of biting surface of anterior teeth
Incisal
28
Teeth located in the front and center of the mouth; used to cut food
Incisors
29
Crown surface of the anterior teeth that lies next to the lips; facial surface of the anterior teeth
Liabal
30
Area of crown surfaces of a tooth formed by a line drown between two surfaces
Line angles
31
Dental material that covers or lines exposed tooth tissue,usually in the form of varnish
Liner
32
The crown surface of teeth next to the tongue
Lingual
33
Bitewings
A dental x-Ray film designed to show the crowns of the upper and lower teeth simultaneously
34
Buccal
Of or relating to the cheek
35
Mandibular
Mandible- a lower jaw consisting of a single bone or of completely fused bones
36
Maxillary
Of or attached to a jaw or jaw bone especially the upper jaw
37
High speed hand piece
A hand held dental cutting instrument that rotates up to 450,000 rpm
38
Machine that provides air under pressure
Air compressor