density Flashcards
formula for density
density = mass/volume
define volume
the space occupied by an object
define density
mass per unit volume
define solid
object with no air filled inside
define hollow
object with air filled inside
formula for volume (regular shape)
length x width x height
how to calculate volume for irregular shapes
use displacement method. increased volume of water - original volume of water = vol of object
what is the unit for density
g/cm^3 or kg/m^3
formula for mass
density x volume
formula for volume
mass/density
why do objects float on water
because they have a lower volume than water
what increases with density
atomic number
why do ships float
ships are hollow, most of the interior of a ship is air, so the average volume of a ship is lower than water.