Density Flashcards

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1
Q

What is density?

A

how closely packed the particles are in a solid, liquid or gas

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2
Q

Describe the properties of a solid

A

tightly packed particles, regular structure

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3
Q

Describe the properties of a liquid

A

tightly packed particles, free to move past each other

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4
Q

Describe the properties of a gas

A

spread out particles, move randomly

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5
Q

Fill the gaps :

there is a _____ difference between the density of a ______ and its corresponding _____ (eg. _____ and ___)
because there are _______ ______ _________ in both states

A

there is a small difference between the density of a solid and its corresponding solid (eg. water and ice)
because there are tightly packed particles in both substances

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6
Q

Density depends on the….

because particles can be…

A

density depends on the material

because particles can be more tightly packed in different materials

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7
Q

How do you calculate the density?

A

density(kg/m3) = mass(kg) / volume(m3)

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8
Q

How do you convert g/cm3 to kg/m3?

A

divide by 1000

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9
Q

How do you convert kg/m3 to g/cm3?

A

multiply by 1000

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10
Q

How do you calculate the density of an irregular object?

A

Use a eureka/displacement can

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