Denomination Rules Flashcards
Learn the rules for select Italian denominations, including wine style, varietal and aging requirements, and subzones
Aglianico del Taburno DOCG
Style: Red and Rosato still wines
Grape
85% (min) Aglianico
Minimum Aging:
2 years
(Riserva: 3 years with 1 year in wood)
Aglianico del Vulture DOC
Style: Red still wines
Grape
100% Aglianico
Minimum Aging
1 year
Aglianico del Vulture Superiore DOCG
Style: Red still wines
Grape
100% Aglianico
Minimum Aging
3 years with 1 year in wood
(Riserva: 5 years with 2 years in wood)
Alta Langa DOCG
Style: White or Rosato metodo classico wines
Grape
90% (min) Chardonnay and/or Pinot Nero
Minimum Aging
2 1/2 years
(Riserva: 3 years)
Alto Adige (Südtirol) DOC
White Wines
Bianco: 75% (min) Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco, and/or Pinot Grigio
Varietals
85% (min) of stated grape
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 2 years)
Alto Adige (Südtirol) DOC
Red and Rosato Wines
Varietals: 85% (min) of stated grape
Minimum Aging
Riserva: 2 years
Alto Adige (Südtirol) DOC
White or Rosato Metodo Classico Wines
White: Any proportion of Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco, and/or Pinot Nero
Rosato
20% (min) Pinot Nero, 80% (max) Chardonnay and/or Pinot Bianco
Minimum Aging
20 months with 15 months on lees
(Riserva: 42 months with 3 years on lees)
Alto Adige (Südtirol) DOC
Other Wines
Klausner Laitacher (Red Blend)
Vendemmia Tardiva (Late Harvest)
Passito
Amarone della Valpolicella DOCG
Style: Red still wines
Grapes
45-95% Corvina and/or Corvinone, 5-30% Rondinella
Minimum Aging
2 years
(Riserva: 4 years)
Note: Appassimento, fermented dry
Asolo Prosecco DOCG
Style: White sparkling wine
Grape
85% (min) Glera
Minimum Aging
none
Note: Usually tank method but may be metodo classico
Asti DOCG
Moscato d’Asti
Style: White, sweet, frizzante wines
Grape
100% Moscato
Minimum Aging
none
Note: Always made by tank method, 4.5-6.5% ABV, can not exceed 2.5 atm of pressure
Asti DOCG
Asti
Style: White, typically sweet, sparkling wines
Grape: 100% Moscato
Minimum Aging: None
Note: Usually tank method but may be metodo classico, metodo classico must be dolce
Barbaresco DCOG
Style: Red still wines
Grape
100% Nebbiolo
Minimum Aging
2 years with 9 months in wood
(Riserva: 4 years with 9 months in wood)
Barbera d’Alba DOC
Style: Red still wines
Grape
85% (min) Barbera
Minimum Aging
(Superiore: 1 year with 4 months in wood)
Barbera d’Asti DOCG
Style: Red still or sparkling wines
Grape: 90% (min) Barbera
Minimum Aging
(Superiore: 1 year with 9 months in wood)
Note: Subzones have different aging requirements
Bardolino DOC
Chiaretto
Style: Rosato still wines
Grapes
30-80% Corvina and/or Corvinone, 10-40% Rondinella
Minimum Aging: none
Bardolino DOC
Rosso
Style: Red still wines
Grapes
30-80% Corvina and/or Corvinone, 10-40% Rondinella
Minimum Aging: none
Bardolino Superiore DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grapes
35-80% Corvina and/or Corvinone, 10-40% Rondinella
Minimum Aging
1 year
Barolo DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grape
100% Nebbiolo
Minimum Aging
3 years with 18 months in wood
(Riserva: 5 years with 18 months in wood)
Bianco di Custoza (Custoza) DOC
Style: White still, sparkling, or passito wine
Grapes
Any proportion of Friulano, Garganega, Trebbiano, and other approved white grapes
Minimum Aging: none
Bolgheri DOC
Bianco
Style: White still wines
Bianco
70% (max) Vermentino, 40% (max) Sauvignon Blanc and/or Trebbiano, 30% (max) other approved white grape
Varietals
85% (min) Sauvignon Blanc or Vermentino
Minimum Aging: none
Bolgheri DOC
Rosato and Rosso
Style: Rosato or red still wines
Grapes
Any proportion of Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, and/or Merlot, 50% (max) Sangiovese, 50% (max) Syrah
Minimum Aging
1 year
(Superiore: 2 years with 1 year in wood)
Brachetto d’Acqui (Acqui) DOCG
Style: Red, usually sweet sparkling wines
Grape
97% (min) Brachetto
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Usually tank method but may be metodo classico
Brunello di Montalcino DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grape
100% Sangiovese
Minimum Aging
4 years with 2 years in wood
Riserva: 5 years with 2 years in wood
Cannonau di Sardegna DOC
Style: Red and rosato still wines
Rosso and Rosato
85% (min) Cannonau
Classico
90% (min) Cannonau
Minimum Aging
Classico: 2 years with 1 year in wood
Carmignano DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grape
50% (min) Sangiovese, 10-20% Cabernet Franc and or Cabernet Sauvignon
Minimum Aging
20 months with 8 months in wood
(Riserva: 3 years with 1 year in wood)
Castel del Monte DOC
White Wines
Bianco
Any proportion of Bombino Bianco, Chardonnay, and/or Pampanuto
Varietals
90% (Min) Bombino Bianco, Chardonnay, or Sauvignon Blanc
Castel del Monte DOC
Rosato Wines
Grape
Any proportion of Aglianico, Bombino Nero, and/or Uva di Troia
Minimum Aging: none
Castel del Monte DOC
Red Wines
Rosso
Any proportion of Aglianico, Montepulciano, and/or Uva di Troia
Varietals
90% (min) Aglianico, Cabernet, or Uva di Troia
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 2 years, 1 year in wood)
Castel del Monte Bombino Nero DOC
Style: Red still wine
Grape
90% (min) Bombino Nero
Minimum Aging: none
Castel del Monte Nero di Troia Riserva DOCG
Style
Red still wine
Grape
90% (min) Uva di Troia
Minimum Aging
2 years with 1 year in wood
Castel del Monte Rosso Riserva DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grape
65% (min) Uva di Troia
Minimum Aging: none
Castelli di Jesi Verdicchio Riserva DOCG
Style: White still wine
Grape
85% (min) Verdicchio
Minimum Aging
18 months
Cerasuolo d’Abruzzo DOC
Style: Rosato still wine
Grape
85% (min) Montepulciano
Minimum Aging: none
Cerasuolo di Vittoria DOC
Style: Red still wine
Grape
50-70% Nero d’Avola, 30-50% Frappato
Minimum Aging
(Classico: 18 months)
Cesanese del Piglio (Piglio) DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grape
90% (min) Cesanese
Minimum Aging
(Superiore: 18 months)
(Superiore Riserva: 20 months)
Cesanese di Afffile (Affile) DOC
Style: Red still wine
Grape
90% (min) Cesanese
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 18 months)
Cesanese di Olevano Romano (Olevano Romano) DOC
Style: Red still wine
Grape: 85% (min) Cesanese
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 2 years)
Chianti DOCG
Style: Red still wines
Grape
70% (min) Sangiovese
(75% min for subzones)
Minimum Aging
(Superiore: 1 year)
(Riserva: 2 years)
Note: Aging requirements differ for some subzones
Chianti Classico DOCG
Style: Red still wines
Grape: 80% (min) Sangiovese
Minimum Aging: 1 year (Riserva: 2 years) (Gran Selezione: 30 months)
Note: Grapes for Gran Selezione must be estate grown
Cirò DOC
White Wines
Bianco: 80% (min) Greco Bianco
Cirò DOC
Red and Rosato Wines
Grape
80% (min) Gaglioppo
Minimum Aging
(Rosso Riserva: 2 years)
Note: Classico comes from Cirò and Cirò Marina communes only.
Colli Bolognesi Pignoletto DOCG
Style: White still or sparkling wines
Grape
85% (min) Grechetto
Minimum Aging
(Classico Superiore: 1 year)
Colline Teramane Montepulciano d’Abruzzo DOCG
Style: Red still wines
Grape
90% (min) Montepulciano
Minimum Aging
1 year
(Riserva: 3 years with 1 year in wood)
Colli Goriziano (Collio) DOC
White Wines
Grapes
Chardonnay, Friulano, Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio, Ribolla Gialla, Sauvignon Blanc, and/or OAWG
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 18 months)
Note: May be a blend or varietal
Colli Goriziano (Collio) DOC
Red Wines
Grapes
Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, and/or Pinot Nero
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 30 months with 6 months in wood)
Note: May be a blend or varietal
Conegliano-Valdobbiadene Prosecco DOCG
Style: White still and sparkling wines
Grapes
85% (min) Glera
Minimum Aging: None
Note: Usually tank method but may be metodo classico; Spumante Superiore may include Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio, and Pinot Nero
Cònero DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grape
85% Montepulciano
Minimum Aging
2 years
Delle Venezie DOC
Style: White still and sparkling wines
Grape
85% (min) Pinot Grigio
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Non-varietal Bianchi are also produced
Diano d’Alba (Dolcetto Diano d’Alba) DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grape: 100% Dolcetto
Minimum Aging
(Superiore: 1 year)
Dogliani DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grape
100% Dolcetto
Minimum Aging
1 year
Dolcetto d’Acqui DOC
Style: Red still wine
Grape
100% Dolcetto
Minimum Aging
(Superiore: 1 year)
Dolcetto d’Alba DOC
Style: Red still wine
Grape
100% Dolcetto
Minimum Aging
(Superiore: 1 year)
Dolcetto d’Asti DOC
Style: Red still wines
Grape
100% Dolcetto
Minimum Aging
(Superiore: 1 year)
Erbaluce di Caluso DOCG
Style: White still wine
Grape
100% Erbaluce
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Also produces metodo classico and passito wines
Est! Est!! Est!!! di Montefiascone DOC
Style: White still wine
Grape
75% (min) Trebbiano Toscano and Trebbiano Giallo/Rossetto, 10-20% Malvasia
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Also produces sparkling wine
Etna DOC
White Wines
Bianco
60% (min) Carricante
Superiore
80% (min) Carricante
Spumante
60% (min) Nerello Mascalese
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Spumante must be metodo classico
Etna DOC
Red and Rosato Wines
Grapes
80% (min) Nerello Mascalese, 20% (max) Nerello Cappuccio
Rosato Spumante
60% (min) Nerello Mascalese
Minimum Aging
(Rosso Riserva: 4 years, 1 year in wood)
Falanghina del Sannio DOC
Style: White still wine
Grape: 85% (min) Falanghina
Note: Also produces sparkling, vendemmia tardiva, and passito wines
Fiano di Avellino DOCG
Style: White still wine
Grape
85% (min) Fiano
Minimum Aging: none
Franciacorta DOCG
Style: White or rosato sparkling wines
Bianco
50% (min) Chardonnay and/or Pinot Nero, 50% (max) Pinot Bianco
Rosato
25% (min) Pinot Nero
Satén
No Pinot Nero permitted
Minimum Aging 18 months on lees (Rosato and Satén: 2 years on lees) (Millesimato: 30 months on lees) (Riserva: 5 years on lees)
Frascati DOC
Style: White still wine
Grape: 70% (min) Malvasia
Minimum Aging: none
Frascati Superiore DOCG
Style: White still wine
Grape
70% (min) Malvasia
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 1 year)
Friuli (Friuli-Venezia Giulia) DOC
White Wines
Bianco
Any proportion of Chardonnay, Friulano, Gewütztraminer, Malvasia, Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio, Riesling, Sauvignon Blanc, and/or Verduzzo
Varietals
85% of stated grape
Minimum Aging: none
Friuli (Friuli-Venezia Giulia) DOC
Red Wines
Grapes
Any proportion of Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Pinot Nero, and/or Refosco dal Peduncolo Rosso
Minimum Aging: none
Friuli (Friuli-Venezia Giulia) DOC
White Sparkling Wines
Spumante
Any proportion of Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio, and/or Pinot Nero
Ribolla Gialla
85% (min) Ribolla Gialla
Minimum Aging
Spumante and Ribolla Gialla: 2 years
(Metodo Classico: 25 months after second fermentation starts)
(Metodo Classico Millesimato: 37 months after second fermentation starts)
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC
White Wines
Bianco
Any proportion of Chardonnay, Friulano, Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio, Ribolla Gialla, Sauvignon Blanc, + others
Varietal
85% (min) of stated grape
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 2 years)
Friuli Colli Orientali DOC
Red Wines
Rosso
Any proportion of Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Pinot Nero, Refosco, + others
Varietal
85% (min) of stated grape
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 2 years)
(Pignolo Riserva: 3 years)
Friuli Grave DOC
White Wines
Bianco
Any proportion of Chardonnay, Friulano, Gewürtztraminer, Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio, Riesling, Sauvignon Blanc, and/or Verduzzo
Varietal
95% (min) of stated grape
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 2 years)
Friuli Grave DOC
Red and Rosato Wines
Rosso/Rosato
Any proportion of Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Carmenère, Merlot, Pinot Nero, and/or Refosco
Varietal
95% (min) of stated grape
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 2 years)
Friuli Grave DOC
White and Rosato Sparkling Wines
Grapes
Any proportion of Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco, and/or Pinot Nero
Minimum Aging: none
Garda DOC
White Wines
Grapes
Any proportion of Chardonnay, Cortese, Garganega, Pinot Bianco, Pinot Grigio, Riesling, and/or Sauvignon Blanc
Varietal
85% (min) of stated grape
Minimum Aging: none
Garda DOC
Red and Rosato Wines
Rosso/Rosato
50% (min) Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Carmenère, Corvina, Merlot, and/or Pinot Nero
Varietal
85% (min) of stated grape
Minimum Aging: none
Gattinara DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grape: 90% (min) Nebbiolo
Minimum Aging
3 years with 2 years in wood
(Riserva: 4 years with 3 years in wood)
Gavi (Cortese di Gavi) DOCG
Style: White still wine
Grape
100% Cortese
Minimum Aging
Riserva: 1 year
Note: Also makes sparkling wines
Ghemme DOCG
Style: Red still wines
Grape
85% (min) Nebbiolo
Minimum Aging
3 years with 18 months in wood
(Riserva: 4 years with 2 years in wood)
Greco di Tufo DOCG
Style: White still wines
Grape
85% (min) Greco
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Also produces metodo classico wines
Lambrusco di Sorbara DOC
Style: Red and rosato frizzante wines
Grape
100% Lambrusco (60% [min] Lam. di Sorbara)
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Also produces sparkling wines
Lambrusco Grasparossa di Castelvetro DOC
Style: Red and rosato frizzante wines
Grape
85% (min) Lambrusco Grasparossa
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Also produces sparkling wines
Lambrusco Salamino di Santa Croce
Style: Red and rosato frizzante wines
Grape
85% Lambrusco Salamino
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Also produces sparkling wines
Langhe DOC
White Wines
Bianco
Any proportion of authorized grapes
Varietal
85% (min) Arneis, Chardonnay, Favorita, Nascetta, Riesling, Rossesse Bianco, or Sauvignon Blanc
Minimum Aging: none
Langhe DOC
Rosato Wines
Rosato
60% (min) Barbera, Dolcetto, and/or Nebbiolo
Minimum Aging: none
Langhe DOC
Red Wines
Rosso
Any proportion of authroized grapes
Varietal
85% (min) Barbera, Cabernet Sauvignon, Dolcetto, Freisa, Merlot, Nebbiolo, or Pinot Nero
Minimum Aging: none
Langhe DOC
Nascetta del Comune di Novello
Style: White still wine
Grape: 100% Nascetta
Minimum Aging
5 months
(Passito: 10 months)
Lugana DOC
Style: White still and sparkling wines
Grape
90% (min) Trebbiano di Soave
Minimum Aging
(Superiore: 1 year)
(Riserva: 2 years)
Note: Also produces vendemmia tardiva wines
Maremma Toscana DOC
White Wines
Bianco
40% (min) Trebbiano and/or Vermentino
Varietals
85% (min) Ansonica, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Trebbiano, Vermentino, or Viognier
Minimum Aging: none
Maremma Toscana DOC
Rosato Wines
Grapes
40% (min) Ciliegiolo and/or Sangiovese
Minimum Aging: none
Maremma Toscana DOC
Red Wines
Rosso
40% (min) Sangiovese
Varietals
85% (min) Alicante, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Canaiolo, Ciliegiolo, Merlot, Sangiovese, or Syrah
Minimum Aging: none
Marsala DOC
Style: Sweet fortified dessert wines
Ambra and Oro
Any proportion of Ansonica, Catarratto, Damaschino, and/or Grillo
Rubino
70% (min) Nerello Mascalese, Nero d’Avola, and/or Perricone
Minimum Aging
(Fine: 1 year with 8 months in barrel)
(Superiore: 2 years with 20 months in barrel)
(Superiore Riserva: 4 years with 44 months in barrel)
(Vergine: 5 years with 56 months in barrel)
(Vergine Stravecchio: 10 years with 112 months in barrel)
Monferrato DOC
White Wines
Bianco
Any proportion of authorized nonaromatic white grapes
Cortese
85% (min) Cortese
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Cortese from Casalese subzone only
Monferrato DOC
Rosato Wines
Chiaretto
85% (min) Barbera, Bonarda, Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, Dolcetto, Freisa, Grignolino, Nebbiolo, and/or Pinot Nero
Minimum Aging: none
Monferrato DOC
Red Wines
Rosso
Any proportion of authorized nonaromatic red grapes
Varietals
85% (min) Dolcetto or Freisa
Minimum Aging: none
Montefalco Sagrantino DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grape
100% Sagrantino
Minimum Aging
3 years with 1 year in wood
Note: Also produces passito wines
Montepulicano d’Abruzzo DOC
Style: Red still wines
Grape
85% (min) Montepulciano
Minimum Aging
Riserva: 2 years
Note: Subzones have different proportion and aging requirements
Morellino di Scansano DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grape
85% (min) Sangiovese
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 2 years with 1 year in wood)
Nizza DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grape
100% Barbera
Minimum Aging
18 months with 6 months in wood
(Riserva: 30 months with 1 year in wood)
Nuragus di Cagliari DOC
Style: White still and frizzante wines
Grape
85% (min) Nuragus
Minimum Aging: none
Offida DOCG
White Wines
Passerina
85% (min) Passerina
Pecorino
85% (min) Pecorino
Minimum Aging: none
Offida DOCG
Red Wines
Grape
85% (min) Montepulciano
Minimum Aging
2 years with 1 year in wood
Oltrepò Pavese DOC
White Wines
Bianco
60% (min) Riesling and/or Welschriesling
Varietals
85% (min) Chardonnay, Cortese, Malvasia, Moscato, Pinot Nero, Riesling, or Sauvignon Blanc
Minimum Aging: none
Oltrepò Pavese DOC
Red and Rosato Wines
Rosso and Rosato
Primarily Barbera and Croatina
Varietals
85% (min) Barbera, Cabernet Sauvignon, or Pinot Nero
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 2 years)
Oltrepò Pavese Metodo Classico DOCG
Style: White or rosato metodo classico wines
Grapes
70% (min) Pinot Nero, 30% (max) Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco, and/or Pinot Grigio
Minimum Aging
15 months on lees
(Millesimato: 2 years on lees)
Oltrepò Pavese Pinot Grigio DOC
Style: White still wine
Grape
85% (min) Pinot Grigio
Minimum Aging: none
Orvieto DOC
Style: White still wine
Grapes
60% (min) Grechetto and/or Trebbiano Toscano with other approved white grapes
Minimum Aging: none
Notes: Also produces muffa nobile and vendemmia tardiva wines
Ovada (Dolcetto di Ovada Superiore) DOCG
Style: Red still wines
Grape
100% Dolcetto
Minimum Aging
1 year
(Single Vineyard: 20 months)
(Riserva: 2 years)
Pantelleria DOC
Bianco
85% (min) Zibibbo
All other styles
100% Zibbibo
Minimum Aging
Passito Liquoroso: 1-2 months
Note: May be made in a range of styles; Sweet versions referred to as Moscato
Piemonte DOC
White Wines
Bianco
60% (min) Chardonnay, Cortese, Erbaluce, and/or Favorita
Varietal
85% (min) Chardonnay, Cortese, or Sauvignon Blanc
100% Moscato
Minimum Aging: none
Piemonte DOC
Red and Rosato Wines
Rosso and Rosato
60% (min) Barbera, Croatina, Dolcetto, Freisa, and/or Nebbiolo
Varietals
85% (min) of stated grape
Minimum Aging: none
Pignoletto DOC
Style: White still and sparkling wines
Grape
85% (min) Grechetto
Minimum Aging: none
Primitivo di Manduria DOC
Style: Red still wine
Grape
85% (min) Primitivo
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 2 years with 9 months in wood)
Prosecco DOC
Style: White sparkling wines
Grape
85% (min) Glera
Minimum Aging: none
Recioto della Valpolicella DOCG
Style: Red sweet dessert wine
Grapes
45-95% Corvina and/or Corvinone, 5-30% Rondinella
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Also made as sweet sparkling wine
Recioto di Gambellara DOCG
Style: White sweet dessert wine
Grape
100% Garganega
Minimum Aging
(Classico: 10 months)
Note: Also made as sweet sparkling wine
Recioto di Soave DOCG
Style: White sweet dessert wine
Grape
70% (min) Garganega
Minimum Aging
10 months
Note: Also made as sweet sparkling wine
Roero DOCG
White Wines
Grapes
95% (min) Arneis
Minimum Aging: none
Roero DOCG
Red Wines
Grapes
95% (min) Nebbiolo
Minimum aging
18 months with 6 months in wood
(Riserva: 30 months with 6 months in wood)
Rosso Cònero DOC
Style: Red still wine
Grape
85% (min) Montepulciano
Minimum Aging: none
Rosso di Montalcino DOC
Style: Red still wine
Grape
100% Sangiovese
Minimum Aging
1 year
Rosso di Montepulciano DOC
Style: Red still wine
Grape
70% (min) Sangiovese
Minimum Aging: none
Rosso Piceno DOC
Style: Red still wine
Rosso
35-85% Montepulciano, 15-50% Sangiovese, 15% (max) other approved nonaromatic red grape
Sangiovese
85% (min) Sangiovese
Minimum Aging
(Superiore: 1 year)
Note: May also be made as Novello
Salice Salentino DOC
White Wines
Bianco
70% (min) Chardonnay
Varietals
85% (min) Chardonnay, Fiano, or Pinot Bianco
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Also produces sparkling wines
Salice Salentino DOC
Red and Rosato Wines
Rosso and Rosato
75% (min) Negroamaro
Varietals
85% (min) Aleatico or Negroamaro for Rosato
90% (min) Negroamaro
Minimum Aging
Aleatico: 4 months
(Aleatico Riserva: 2 years)
(Riserva: 2 years with 6 months in wood)
Note: Also produces sparkling rosato, sweet red, and fortified red wines
Sant’Antimo DOC
White Wines
Bianco
Any proportion of authorized white grapes
Varietals
85% (min) Chardonnay, Pinot Grigio, or Sauvignon Blanc
Minimum Aging: none
Sant’Antimo DOC
Red Wines
Rosso
Any proportion of authorized red grapes
Varietals
85% (min) Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, or Pinot Nero
Minimum Aging: none
Sant’Antimo DOC
Sweet Dessert Wines
Vin Santo
70% (min) Malvasia and/or Trebbiano
Vin Santo Occhio di Pernice
50-70% Sangiovese, 30-50% Malvasia Nera, 30% (max) other authorized red grape
Minimum Aging
3 years in barrel
(Riserva: 4 years in barrel)
Sforzato di Valtellina (Sfursat di Valtellina) DOCG
Style: Red still wines
Grape
90% (min) Nebbiolo
Minimum Aging
18 months with 1 year in wood
Note: Made with passito grapes
Sicilia DOC
White Wines
Bianco
50% (min) of Ansonica, Cataratto, Grecanico Dorato, and/or Grillo with other authorized white grapes
Varietal
85% (min) of stated grape
Minimum Aging: none
Sicilia DOC
Red Wines
Rosso
50% (min) Frappato, Nerello Mascalese, Nero d’Avola, and/or Perricone
Varietal
85% (min) of stated grape
Minimum Aging
(Rosso Riserva: 2 years)
Soave DOC
Style: White still wine
Grape
780% (min) Garganega
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Also produces sparkling wine
Soave Superiore DOCG
Style: White still wine
Grape
70% (min) Garganega
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 1 year)
Taurasi DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grape
85% (min) Aglianico
Minimum Aging
3 year with 1 year in wood
Riserva: 4 years with 18 months in wood
Trebbiano d’Abruzzo DOC
Style: White still wines
Grape
85% (min) Trebbiano
Minimum Aging
Riserva: 18 months
Note: Also produces superiore wines
Trentino DOC
White Wines
Bianco
80% (min) Chardonnay and/or Pinot Bianco
Bianco Superiore
85% (min) Chardonnay and/or Pinot Bianco
Varietal
85% (min) of stated grape
Minimum Aging
Varies
Trentino DOC
Rosato Wines
Rosato
70% (max) of either Lagrein, Lambrusco a Foglia Frastigliata, Schiava, and/or Teroldego
Lagrein or Lagrein Kretzer
85% (min) Lagrein
Minimum Aging: none
Trentino DOC
Red Wines
Rosso
Merlot with some Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, and/or Carmenère
Rosso (Sorni subzone)
Any proportion of Lagrein, Schiava, and/or Teroldego
Rosso Superiore
85% (min) Cabernet Franc, Cabernet Sauvignon, and/or Carmenère, 15% (max) Lagrein and/or Rebo
Varietals
85% (min) of stated grape
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 2 years)
(Superiore: 2 years [most of them])
Trento DOC
Style: White and rosato metodo classico wines
Grapes
Any proportion of Chardonnay, Pinot Bianco, and/or Pinot Nero
Minimum Aging
15 months on the lees
(Millesimato: 2 years on the lees)
(Riserva: 3 years on the lees)
Valle d’Aosta (Vallée d’Aoste) DOC
Arnad-Montjovet
Style: Red still wine
Grape
70% (min) Nebbiolo
Minimum Aging
5 months
(Superiore: 1 year)
Valle d’Aosta (Vallée d’Aoste) DOC
Chambave and Torrette
Style: Red still wine
Grape
70% (min) Petit Rouge
Minimum Aging
5 months
(Superiore: 8 months)
Valle d’Aosta (Vallée d’Aoste) DOC
Donnas
Style: Red still wine
Grape
85% (min) Nebbiolo
Minimum Aging
24 months, 10 months in barrel
(Superiore: 30 months, 12 months in barrel)
Valle d’Aosta (Vallée d’Aoste) DOC
Enfer d’Arvier
Style: Red still wine
Grape
85% (min) Petit Rouge
Minimum Aging
5 months
(Superiore: 8 months)
Valle d’Aosta (Vallée d’Aoste) DOC
Morgex e La Salle
Style: White still wine
Grape
100% Prié Blanc
Minimum Aging
1-2 months
Valle d’Aosta (Vallée d’Aoste) DOC
Nus
Style: Red and white still wines
Malvoisie
100% Pinot Grigio
Rosso
70% (min) Petit Rouge and/or Vien de Nus (40% [min] Vien de Nus)
Minimum Aging
Malvoisie: 1-2 months
Rosso: 5 months
(Rosso Superiore: 8 months)
Valle d’Aosta (Vallée d’Aoste) DOC
Torrette
Style: Red still wine
Grape
70% (min) Petit Rouge
Minimum Aging
5 months
(Superiore: 8 months)
Valpolicella DOC
Style: Red still wine
Grapes
45-95% Corvina and/or Corvinone, 5-30% Rondinella
Minimum Aging
1 year
Valpolicella Ripasso DOC
Style: Red still wine
Grapes
45-95% Corvina and/or Corvinone, 5-30% Rondinella
Minimum Aging
1 year
Valtellina Rosso (Rosso di Valtellina) DOC
Style: Red still wine
Grape
90% (min) Nebbiolo
Minimum Aging: none
Valtellina Superiore DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grape
90% (min) Nebbiolo
Minimum Aging
2 years with 1 year in wood
(Riserva: 3 years)
Verdicchio dei Castelli di Jesi DOCG
Style: White still wine
Grape
85% (min) Verdicchio
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Also produces superiore, sparkling, and passito wines
Verdicchio di Matelica DOC
Style: White still wine
Grape
85% (min) Verdicchio
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Also produces sparkling, and passito wines
Verdicchio di Matelica Riserva DOCG
Style: White still wine
Grape
85% (min) Verdicchio
Minimum Aging
18 months
Vermentino di Gallura DOCG
Style: White still wine
Grape
95% (min) Vermentino
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Alsop produces superiore, sparkling Vermentino, passito, and vendemmia tardiva
Vermentino di Sardegna DOC
Style: White still wine
Grape
85% (min) Vermentino
Minimum Aging: none
Note: Also produces sparkling wine
Vernaccia di San Gimignano DOCG
Style: White still wine
Grape
85% Vernaccia
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 1 year)
Vesuvio DOC
White Wines
Bianco or Lacryma Christi
45% (min) Caprettone and/or Coda di Volpe, 35% (max) Falanghina and/or Greco
Varietals
85% (min) Caprettone or Falanghina
Minimum Aging: none
Vesuvio DOC
Red and Rosato Wines
Rosso, Rosato, or Lacryma Christi
50% (min) Piedirosso, 30% (max) Aglianico, Olivella, and/or Sciascinoso
Varietals
85% (min) Aglianico or Piedirosso
Minimum Aging
(Riserva: 2 years with finishing in a barrel)
Note: Superiore and Riserva are Lacryma Christi only
Vin Santo del Chianti DOC
Style: Sweet dessert wine
Vin Santo
70% (min) Malvasia and/or Trebbiano
Occhio di Pernice
50% (min) Sangiovese
Minimum Aging
3 years in barrel
(Riserva: 4 years in barrel)
Vin Santo del Chianti Classico DOC
Style: Sweet dessert wine
Vin Santo
60% (min) Malvasia and/or Trebbiano
Occhio di Pernice
80% (min) Sangiovese
Minimum Aging
3 years with 2 years in caratelli
Vino Nobile de Montepulciano DOCG
Style: Red still wine
Grape
70% (min) Sangiovese
Minimum Aging
2 years with 18 months in wood
(Riserva: 3 years with 1 year in wood)