DENGUE Flashcards

1
Q

The most prevalent arthropod-borne viral disease worldwide

A

DENGUE

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2
Q

The principal vectors for all four
dengue viruses

A

yellow fever mosquitoes (Ae. aegypti).

  • Ae. aegypti mosquitoes typically breed near
    human habitation, using relatively fresh water from sources such as water jars, vases, discarded containers, coconut husks, and old tires
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3
Q

Incubation period for dengue?

A

4-7 days

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4
Q

A positive tourniquet is defined as

A

The detection of 10 or more new petechiae in one square inch of the upper arm after a 5-min blood pressure cuff inflation to midway between systolic and diastolic pressure

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5
Q

Laboratory findings of dengue without/with warning signs

A
  • Leukopenia
  • Thrombocytopenia
  • Modest elevations of serum aminotransferase concentrations without hepatic synthetic dysfunction
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