Demography Flashcards

1
Q

Life Expectancy

A

Number of years of life expected at birth.

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2
Q

Disability-Adjusted Life Expectancy

A

Number of years of healthy life.

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3
Q

Burden of Disease

A

Years of life lost to ill health.

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4
Q

Factors Impacting Population Growth

A
  • Environmental deterioration
  • Urbanization
  • Poverty
  • Diseases
  • Loss of biodiversity
  • Food insecurity
  • Wars
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5
Q

Carrying Capacity

A

The maximum population an area can host, depends on resource availability, reproductive behaviours, infectious agents, etc.

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6
Q

Demographic Transition

A

Explains how fertility and mortality rates change as a result of industrialization.

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