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AP Human Geo - Rojas > Demographic Transition Model > Flashcards

Demographic Transition Model Flashcards

1
Q

What is the birth rate for stage 1 of the DTM?

A

High because the survival rate for children are low, and because children are an economic asset

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2
Q

What is the birthrate for stage 2 of the DTM?

A

High; children are economic asset, don’t know how many children will live and survive through adulthood

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3
Q

What is the Birth Rate for stage 3 of the DTM?

A

declining; better medical advancements, allows the survival rate to be higher. Also, a lot of families now live in urban households, so, smaller families are encourages(no longer economic asset)

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4
Q

Birthrate for stage 4 of the DTM?

A

low: more woman working and have education, urban areas rather than rural areas where children are no longer economic asset

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5
Q

Death rate of stage 1 of the DTM?

A

High: bad sanitation, technology, lack of food and healthcare/medicine

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6
Q

death rate of stg 2 of the DTM?

A

Declining: industrial revolution, and the money earned from the manufacturing better goods are spent on better technology, sanitation, helps with preventing diseases

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7
Q

Death rate of stage 3 of the DTM.

A

low: good medical/healthcare, more food

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8
Q

Death rate of stage 4

A

low; good medicine, medical tech. and practices, etc

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9
Q

Characteristics of stage 1 of the DTM?

A
  • hunting and gathering
  • lack of food for many
  • After the agricultural revolution, people started to farm
  • many children
  • death rate is high, birthrate is high
  • zero population growth
  • most of human history is in the stage
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10
Q

Characteristics of stage 2 of the DTM?

A
  • industrial revolution
  • better tech+sanitation ~~~ helps prevent diseases
  • population is increasing
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11
Q

Characteristics of stage 3 of the DTM?

A
  • urban than rural areas
  • tech+ medical advances
  • population~~ moderate growth
  • fewer children
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12
Q

Characteristics of stage 4 of the DTM?

A
  • leisure time
  • less children
  • women are entering labor force/education
  • birth control
  • health care
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13
Q

When have certain regions entered stg 1?

A
  • World civilization begin here- 8000BC
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14
Q

When have certain regions entered stg 2?

A
  • Europe and North America~~ 1750

- Africa, Asia, and latin America~~ 1950

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15
Q

When have certain regions entered stg 3?

A

Europe and N. America~~ 1950

Africa, Asia, and L. America~~recent years

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16
Q

When have certain regions entered stg 4?

A

Europe and N.America~~ 2000s

17
Q

Examples of countries still in stg 1?

A

none

18
Q

Examples of countries still in stg 2?

A

cape verde off the cost of West Africa

19
Q

Examples of countries still in stg 3?

A

Chilie

20
Q

Examples of countries still in stg 4?

A

North America
Denmark
japan
Europe

AP Human Geo - Rojas (3 decks)

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