Demographic Transition Model Flashcards
What is the Demographic Transition Model (DTM)?
The Demographic Transition Model is a theoretical model that describes the transition of a country from high birth and death rates to low birth and death rates as it develops economically.
How many stages are there in the Demographic Transition Model?
There are typically five stages in the Demographic Transition Model.
True or False: In Stage 1 of the DTM, both birth and death rates are high.
True
Fill in the blank: Stage 2 of the DTM is characterized by a significant decline in _____ rates.
death
What occurs in Stage 3 of the DTM?
In Stage 3, birth rates begin to decline as a result of changes in social and economic conditions.
Multiple Choice: Which stage of the DTM is often associated with an aging population? A) Stage 1 B) Stage 2 C) Stage 4 D) Stage 5
C) Stage 4
What characterizes Stage 4 of the DTM?
Stage 4 is characterized by low birth and death rates, leading to a stable population.
True or False: Countries in Stage 5 of the DTM experience increasing birth rates.
False
What demographic phenomenon is common in Stage 5 of the DTM?
Stage 5 is often marked by a declining population due to very low birth rates and an aging population.
Fill in the blank: The transition from Stage 1 to Stage 2 is often linked to improvements in _____ and sanitation.
healthcare
What is a key factor that influences the transition from Stage 2 to Stage 3?
Economic development and increased access to education, particularly for women.
Multiple Choice: Which stage of the DTM do most developed countries currently fall into? A) Stage 1 B) Stage 2 C) Stage 3 D) Stage 4
D) Stage 4
What does the DTM suggest about population growth in developing countries?
The DTM suggests that developing countries will experience rapid population growth as they transition from high to low death rates.
True or False: The DTM is a universal model applicable to all countries.
False
