Democracy Flashcards

1
Q

what are the six vital features of a democracy?

A
  • respect for human rights
  • multi party system (choice)
  • voting is free and fair
  • rule of law followed by all
  • participation
  • separation of power
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2
Q

when was the lowest election turnout and what was it?

A

2001- 59.4%

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3
Q

what is the public order bill?

A
  • 2023
  • can be jailed if potential disruption
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4
Q

how often are general elections?

A

every 5 years

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5
Q

how many seats did conservatives lose in 2024?

A

251 seats

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6
Q

what percentage did labour win the election?

A

33.7%

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7
Q

how many recognised parties are there in 2024?

A

at least 34, but only 6 got more than 2% of vote

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8
Q

when was the bill of rights attempted to pass?

A

2021

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9
Q

what is the process of calling a re-election?

A

if more than 10% sign a recall petition, a by-election is called

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10
Q

what percentage of the public, HOC and HOC an ethnic minority?

A

18% of uk
2019- 10% of Commons and 7% of Lords

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11
Q

who are labour and tories traditionally funded by?

A
  • Labour- 95% from trade unions
  • conservative - 65% from individuals
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12
Q

how much was spent on lobbying in 2023?

A

2 billion

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13
Q

how many main party members in the 1940’s and 50’s?

A

3 million members

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14
Q

what is the current membership of the two main parties?

A

conservative- 200,000
labour- 450,000

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15
Q

how many members does the national trust have?

A

5.6 million

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16
Q

how many sighed an e petition for a recall on brexit?

A

3.8 million in 2018

17
Q

what caused the government to drop their charged road policy?

A

2007- 1.8 million signed petition

18
Q

when was the general election turnout at 75%?

A

1979 - 1997

19
Q

how many are eligible to vote?

A

47 million

20
Q

how many are legible to vote but unable to as unregistered?

21
Q

how many in trade unions in the 1980’s?

A

12 million

22
Q

how many in trade unions in 2024?

A

6.4 million

23
Q

what percentage of tory advertisements are unreliable?

24
Q

what led to liz truss’ downfall

A

wanted to reduce top tax rate to 40% but backfired and she resigned

25
how many petitions were received in 2021
25,000 received by only 74 debated in parliament
26
how many members of the tax payers alliance?
50,000
27
how many people does Age UK represent
12 million pensioners
28
what happened at the stop the iraq war campaign?
- 2007 - 1 million attended - government ignored