constitutional reform Flashcards
1
Q
metro mayors
A
- 2017
=-in charge of several councils
-2021 - 9 areas - 41% of population lives under
2
Q
sewel convention
A
we would have to ask before taking back devolved powers
3
Q
legislative devolution
A
elected regional assemblies who are allowed law making responsibilities
4
Q
administrative devolution
A
regional institution can implement policies decided elsewhere
5
Q
issues with devolution
A
- asymmetry
-nationalism
-Brexit
-Barnett formula (funding)
6
Q
MP recall act
A
- 2015
-10% of constituents required to revote - 6 called
4 triggered a by-election
7
Q
city devolution outside London
A
- 2015 - George Osborne
- mayor - increased business rate
- Manchester - £6 million health and social budget in 2016
8
Q
Elected mayors
A
- 2012 - refs held in 11 cities
- Bristol - in favour
- Later Salford also
- 2016 - 53 refs for mayors
- 16 successful
9
Q
Supreme court
A
- 2005
- separated power
- judges no longer picked by politicians
10
Q
Human rights
A
- 1998
- ECHR into UK law
- introduced by Labour
- Britain- bought before ECHR 50 times since 1996
11
Q
when were fixed term parliaments created and repealed
A
passed in 2011
repealed in2022
12
Q
what were tony blair’s four aims?
A
democratisation
decentralisation
modernisation
stronger rights protection