Dementia Evaluation and Treatment Flashcards

1
Q

Main purpose of intervention

A
  • ADLs
  • Memory and cognition
  • Mood and behavior
  • Quality of life
  • Social participation and safe living environment
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2
Q

Assessments and evaluation

A
  • Occupational profile (observation and interview)
  • Assessment for ADLs, cognition, psychosocial, and physical functioning
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3
Q

Intervention planning is based on…

A

Dementia stage and client strengths/weaknesses

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4
Q

Intervention plan addresses…

A
  • Task simplification
  • Remediation and compensation
  • Environmental modifications
  • Health promotion
  • Caregiver training
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5
Q

Examples of environmental modifications

A
  • Reduce clutter
  • Improve lighting and contrast
  • Address wandering/sound
  • Rearrange furniture
  • Use adaptive equipment
  • Limit choices
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6
Q

Examples of compensation strategies

A
  • Address strengths and weaknesses
  • Assess burden, depression, quality of life
  • Tx plan provides education and training
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7
Q

Health promotion

A

Maintaining health leads to enhanced occupational functioning

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8
Q

Caregiver education

A
  • Explain degenerative disease
  • Bathing can occur 2-3 times/week to avid stress
  • Eating
  • Bathroom safety during transfers and toileting
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9
Q

OT in nursing homes

A
  • Focus on individual ability to perform ADLs
  • Identify strengths
  • Emphasis on meaningful occupations and quality of life
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10
Q

Intervention goals

A

Promoting
- Communication skills
- Impulse control
- Task performance
- Independent living skills
- Maintenance of physical skills

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