Dementia, Delirium, and Depression Flashcards

0
Q

Reverses once health care providers identify and treat cause of ______.

A

Delirium

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1
Q

Reversible, cognitive impairment with a physiological cause; such as electrolyte imbalance, subdural hematomas, hypoglycemia, tumors, medication effects, stroke, cerebrovascular infection.

A

Delirium

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2
Q

Generalized impairment of intellectual functioning that interferes with social and occupational functioning.

A

Dementia

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3
Q

Irreversible, gradual, progressive cerebral dysfunction.

A

Dementia

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4
Q

Umbrella term that includes: Alzheimer’s disease, Lewy Body disease, frontal-temporal dementia, and vascular dementia.

A

Dementia

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5
Q

Not a normal part of aging.

A

Depression

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6
Q

Co-occurs with other diseases such as: stroke, cancer, dementia, heart disease, Parkinson’s disease, and pain-provoking diseases.

A

Depression

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7
Q

Nursing management considers safety and physical psychosocial needs do the older adult and family.

A

Dementia

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8
Q

Can be treated by medication, psychotherapy, or a combination of both.

A

Depression

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9
Q

Treatable, not irreversible.

A

Depression

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10
Q

Cognitive function deterioration leads to decline in ability to perform ADLs and IADLs.

A

Dementia

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11
Q

What risk factor increases the risk for delirium?

A

Dementia

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12
Q

Older adults in an acute care setting is especially at risk for _______ because of predisposing factors (physiological, psychosocial, and environmental) in combination with underlying medical conditions.

A

Delirium

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13
Q

To meet the needs of the older adult, individualized nursing care enhances quality of life and maximizes functional performance by improving cognition, mood, and behavior.

A

Dementia

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14
Q

In older adulthood, it is the most common, yet most undetected and untreated impairment.

A

Depression

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