Demand and supply Flashcards
What is demand?
Demand is how many people want something and are willing to pay different prices for it.
What is supply?
Supply is how much of a product or service producers are ready to sell at different prices. Supply is determined by demand.
Economy
The economy is like a big system that involves everything people and businesses do to make, buy, and sell goods and services. It’s how a country manages its money and resources.
Scarcity
Scarcity means there’s not enough of something to meet everyone’s wants or needs.
Producers
Producers are the people or companies who make and sell goods or services.
Resources
Resources are the things we use to make goods and provide services, like land, labor, and raw materials.
Natural resources
Natural resources are materials that come from the Earth, like water, minerals, and forests, which are used to create products and meet our needs.
Human resources
Human resources are the people who work to produce goods and services, using their skills and abilities.
Capital resources
Capital resources are things like machines and tools that are used to make other products or provide services.