Demand Flashcards
What is the law of demand?
The quantity demanded increases when price decreases and that quantity demanded decreases when price increases. This is an inverse relationship
Give the factors that allow for the shift in the demand curve.
RIPEN Related products Income Preferences and Tastes Expectations of future prices Number of consumers
How do related products affect demand?
- price of substitute goods- substitute goods are two goods that fulfill a similar want or need
- price of complementary goods- goods that are usually consumed together (printer+ink)
How does income affect demand?
If consumer income increases, they have more money in their pockets to spend on goods and services
How do expectations of future prices affect demand?
If a consumer believes that there will be soon be a fall in prices, demand will decrease as consumers wait for that sale
How do number of consumers affect demand?
If there are more consumers, demand will rise as there are simply more potential demanders.
Define Market
A mechanism that permits the interaction of buyers and selles of a good or service
Define demand
The relationship between various possible prices of a good and the corresponding quantities that consumers are willing and able to buy per period of time, ceteris paribus