Delirium Flashcards

0
Q

Clinical features of delirium

A
Hypo alert
Disorientation
Loss of memory
Anxiety to terror
Fluctuation
Delusions restlessness
Agitation 
Rambling
In own world
Hypo/hyperactive
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1
Q

6 criteria for delirium

A
Clouding of consciousness
Disturbance of cognition (memory, orientation)
Hypo-hyperactivity
Disturbed sleep wake
Rapid onset 
Underlying disease
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2
Q

4 common causes of delirium

A

Cardiac failure
UTI
Pneumonia
Mets/depression

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3
Q

Main purpose of management

A

Treat underlying cause

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4
Q

Last resort treatment

A

Haloperidol / risperidone

MUST BE AVOIDED IN PARKINSONISM

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5
Q

Precipitating factors for delirium

A
Use of restraints
Malnutrition
Poly pharmacy
Use of catheter
Any harmful procedures
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