DELD

Question 1

what is ASM

Answer 1

Algorithm State Machine is essentially a flow chart depicting an algorithm
State Box ( | | )
Decision Box ( < > )
Condition Box ( ( ) )

Question 2

what is a transistor

Answer 2

semiconductor which controls voltage or flow of current and acts as a switch (can also amplify)

Question 3

what are logic families

Answer 3

Logic families are different types of technologies being used to build different logic gates.
positive logic - high voltage 1
negative logic - high voltage 0
Unipolar (MOS - CMOS, NMOS, PMOS)
Bipolar (Saturated - TTl, Unsaturated - ECL)

Question 4

fundamentals of microprocessor

Answer 4

Op Code
Operands
Instruction
Program
Bus
Register

Question 5

components of microprocessor

Answer 5

Internal Data Bus
ALU
Accumulator
Flag Flip flop
Instruction decoder
Timing and control unit
Program counter
Stack pointer
Register Pain HL
Data Bus buffer
Address Bus

Question 6

Memory organisation

Answer 6

Location
Capacity
Unit of transfer
Access
Performance

Question 7

Shift Register

Answer 7

Used to implement arithmetic operations (multiplication/division)
Uses D flip flop
SISO
SIPO
PISO
PIPO

Question 8

what is a flip flop

Answer 8

electronic device which is used to store 1-bit of information by using clock signal
it has two stable states and a feedback path