Defintions 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Emesis

A

Vomiting

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2
Q

Epistaxis

A

Nose bleed

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3
Q

Erythema/Erythematous

A

Redness/Red

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4
Q

Febrile

A

Elevated body temperature, fever, indicative of infection

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5
Q

Grossly

A

Obviously; a lot; wholly

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6
Q

Hematemesis

A

Very large amounts of blood in the vomit

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7
Q

Hematuria

A

Very large amounts of blood in the urine

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8
Q

Hemoptysis

A

Coughing up very large amounts of blood

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9
Q

Hemorrhage

A

Excessive or profuse bleeding

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10
Q

Hepatomegaly

A

Enlarged liver

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11
Q

Hypertension

A

High blood pressure

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12
Q

Hypotension

A

Low blood pressure

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13
Q

Hypoxia

A

Low oxygen saturation of the body, not enough oxygen in the blood

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14
Q

Infarct

A

Area of dead tissue after a lack of blood supply

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15
Q

Inferior

A

Lower on the body, farther from the head

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16
Q

Ischemia

A

Lack of blood supply

17
Q

Laceration

A

Splitting of the skin due to trauma (a cut due to something sharp)

18
Q

Lateral

A

Farther from the midline (a line that can be traced from nose to belly-button)

19
Q

Medial

A

Nearer to the midline

20
Q

Melena

A

Black tarry stool

21
Q

Myocardial Infarction (MI)

A

Death of cardiac muscle due to ischemia

22
Q

Myalgia

A

Muscular pain, “muscle aches”

23
Q

Oriented x3

A

Oriented to person, place, and time

24
Q

Pallor

25
Posterior/Dorsal
Rear or backside of the body
26
Proximal
Nearer to the trunk of the body
27
Pruritic
Itchy
28
Pulmonary Embolism (PE)
Blocking of a pulmonary artery due to a blood clot
29
Vein
Blood vessel carrying blood towards the heart
30
Vertigo
Condition of dizziness, "room spinning"
31
Wheezing
High pitched sound heard in the lungs with asthmatics or lung disease