Defintions 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Emesis

A

Vomiting

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2
Q

Epistaxis

A

Nose bleed

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3
Q

Erythema/Erythematous

A

Redness/Red

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4
Q

Febrile

A

Elevated body temperature, fever, indicative of infection

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5
Q

Grossly

A

Obviously; a lot; wholly

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6
Q

Hematemesis

A

Very large amounts of blood in the vomit

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7
Q

Hematuria

A

Very large amounts of blood in the urine

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8
Q

Hemoptysis

A

Coughing up very large amounts of blood

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9
Q

Hemorrhage

A

Excessive or profuse bleeding

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10
Q

Hepatomegaly

A

Enlarged liver

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11
Q

Hypertension

A

High blood pressure

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12
Q

Hypotension

A

Low blood pressure

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13
Q

Hypoxia

A

Low oxygen saturation of the body, not enough oxygen in the blood

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14
Q

Infarct

A

Area of dead tissue after a lack of blood supply

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15
Q

Inferior

A

Lower on the body, farther from the head

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16
Q

Ischemia

A

Lack of blood supply

17
Q

Laceration

A

Splitting of the skin due to trauma (a cut due to something sharp)

18
Q

Lateral

A

Farther from the midline (a line that can be traced from nose to belly-button)

19
Q

Medial

A

Nearer to the midline

20
Q

Melena

A

Black tarry stool

21
Q

Myocardial Infarction (MI)

A

Death of cardiac muscle due to ischemia

22
Q

Myalgia

A

Muscular pain, “muscle aches”

23
Q

Oriented x3

A

Oriented to person, place, and time

24
Q

Pallor

A

Pale skin

25
Q

Posterior/Dorsal

A

Rear or backside of the body

26
Q

Proximal

A

Nearer to the trunk of the body

27
Q

Pruritic

A

Itchy

28
Q

Pulmonary Embolism (PE)

A

Blocking of a pulmonary artery due to a blood clot

29
Q

Vein

A

Blood vessel carrying blood towards the heart

30
Q

Vertigo

A

Condition of dizziness, “room spinning”

31
Q

Wheezing

A

High pitched sound heard in the lungs with asthmatics or lung disease