Defintions Flashcards
Agranulocytosis
A lack of WBC (granulocytes) produced by the bone marrow
Akinesia
Lack of body movement
Akathisia
inability to stay still without constant movement
Alogia / Aphasia
lack of speech
Arthralgia
Joint pain
Asthenia
Lack of strength or engery
Blepharitis
Eyelid inflammation
Bradykinesia
slow body movement
Cachexia
extreme weight loss and muscle wasting
Cardiomegaly
enlarged heart
Cerumen
Ear wax
Chancre
A painless ulcer associated with syphilis
Cholecystectomy
removal of the gallbladder
Chloelithiasis
Gallbladder Stones
Diplopia
double vision
Dysentery
infection in GI characterized by severe, bloody diarrhea and abdominal pain
dysgeusia
altered taste
Dyskinesia
abnormal involuntary movement
Dyspepsia
Indigestion
Dysphagia
difficulty swallowing
Dysphonia
difficulty speaking
Enuresis
involuntary urination
epistaxis
nose bleed
eructation
burping
galactorrhea
male production of breast milk
gingival hyperplasia
gum overgrowth
Hematemesis
vomiting blood
Malaise
general discomfort
myalgia
muscle pain
mydriasis
pupil dilation
myoclonus
involuntary and abnormal muscle contraction
Nosocomial
originating in the hopistal
Oligohidrosis
reduced sweat production
Osteomalacia
softening of the bones
Otalgia
ear pain
Pallor
Pale skin
Paresthesia
buring or “pins and needles” sensation
Pediculosis
Lice infestation
Peristalsis
GI tract movement to push contents out
Pharyngitis
sore throat
Phlebitis
inflammation of the vein
Polydipsia
extreme thirst
Polyphagia
extreme hunger
Polyuria
excessive urination
Priapism
painful, prolonged erection
Pyrexia
fever
Sialorrhea
Excessive salivation
Somnolence
Sleepiness
Tachyphylaxis
diminshed response to success doses of drug
Torsades de Pointes (TdP)
a life threatening arrhthymia (ventricular tachycardia) characterized by QRS changes and prolonged QT interval
Urolithiasis
Kidney stone
Xerostomia
dry mouth