Definitions Violence Flashcards

1
Q

GREVIOUS BODILY HARM

A

Harm that is really serious

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2
Q

PERSON

A

Gender neutral , proven by judicial notice or circumstantial evidence

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3
Q

MAIMS

A

Mutilating/crippling or disabling a part of the body so that the victim is deprived of the use of a limb or one of the senses

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4
Q

DISFIGURES

A

Deform or deface: Mar or alter the figure or appearance of a person

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5
Q

INJURE

A

Cause actual bodily harm

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6
Q

CIRCUMSTANTIAL EVIDENCE

A

The offenders actions and words before, during and after the event

The surrounding circumstances

The nature of the act itself

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7
Q

PROVING INTENT

A

Prior threats

Evidence of premeditation

The use of a weapon

Whether any weapon was opportunistic or purposely brought

The number of blows

The degree of force used

The body parts targeted by the offender

The degree of resistance or helplessness of the victim

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8
Q

DISCHARGES

A

To fire or shoot

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9
Q

FIREARM

A

Anything from which any shot, bullet, missile or other projectile can be discharged by force of explosive

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10
Q

AIRGUN

A

Any air rifle and any air pistol and any weapon from which , by the use of gas or compressed air any shot, bullet, missile or other projectile can be discharged

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11
Q

EXPLOSIVE

A

Any substance or mixture or combination of substances which in its normal state is capable either of decomposition at such rapid rate as to result in an explosion or of producing a pyrotechnic effect

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12
Q

PROPERTY

A

Any real or personal property and any estate or interest in any real or personal property, money, electricity and any debt

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13
Q

CONSTABLE

A

A Police employee who

  • Holds the office of constable AND
    includes a constable who holds any level of position within the New Zealand Police
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14
Q

KNOWING

A

Knowing or correctly believing

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15
Q

VIOLENCE

A

Must involve more that a minimal degree of force and more than a technical assault but need not involve the infliction of bodily injury

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16
Q

EXTORT

A

To obtain by coercion or intimidation

17
Q

OFFENSIVE WEAPON

A

Any article made or altered for use for causing bodily injury or intended by the person having it with him for such use

18
Q

RANSOM

A

A sum of money demanded or paid for the release of a person held capture

19
Q

SERVICE

A

Hold as a servant or slave

20
Q

CONFINED

A

Restricting movements to within a geographical area

21
Q

IMPRISONED

A

To be held as if in prison