Definitions,Symbols Flashcards

1
Q

Speed

A

The rate of change of distance with time
v or u
ms^-1

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2
Q

Velocity

A

Speed in a given direction
v or u
ms^-1

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3
Q

Acceleration

A

The rate of change or speed or velocity with time
a
ms^-2

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4
Q

Force

A

That which gives acceleration to mass
F
N

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5
Q

Torque

A

The turning effect of a Force
T
Nm

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6
Q

Work

A

Work is the transfer or transformation of energy, brought about by a Force
W
J

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7
Q

Energy

A

The capacity to do Work
E
J

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8
Q

Power

A

The rate of doing Work, or supplying Energy
P
W

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9
Q

Efficiency

A

The ratio of Energy output to Energy input

long n

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10
Q

Pressure

A

A measure of the force per unit area
P
Pa

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11
Q

Volume

A

A measure of the space occupied by an object
V
m^3

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12
Q

Mass

A

Mass is the amount of matter or substance in a body, and is measured in kilogram.

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13
Q

Weight

A

Weight is a Force felt due to gravity ,and is measered in newtons

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