Ana-Test Flashcards
How many Valance electrons does a silicon atom have
4
what is the most widely used semiconductor
none of the above
When voltage is applied to a semiconductor then holes will flow
none of the above
what causes the depletion zone
recombination
in a silicon diode the reverse current is usually
very small
what about the breakdown voltage of the zener diode
a reverse-biased Zener diode exhibits a controlled breakdown and allows the current to keep the voltage close to the Zener breakdown voltage.
what happens if conventional diode is reverse-biased above its reverse breakdown voltage.
reverse bias breakdown voltage is exceeded, conventional diode is subject to high current due to avalanche breakdown.
For example, a diode with
a Zener breakdown voltage of 3.2 V exhibits a voltage drop of very nearly 3.2 V across a wide range of reverse currents
1 thing about picture of a Zener Graph
change of voltage scale between the forward biased and reverse biased (negative)
Symbol for Zener
Arrow and Crowbar
Describe the zener diode
When in parallel with a variable voltage source so that it is reverse biased conducts when the voltage reaches the diode's reverse breakdown voltage.
Zener used as
Reference Voltage
any semiconductor is
characterized as
negative temperature co efficient
Breakdown current
does not destroy the
zener diode
providing it doesn’t
go above
maximum breakdown Voltage
a shotkey diode is
characterized as
same polarity
of carriers on
both sides
Define PIV
Peak Inverse Voltage Line down Reverse Bias Just Before Reverse Breakdown Voltage
Define Reverse Breakdown voltage
Line down
Reverse Bias
Just after
Drop off
Define threshold voltage
an amount of "forward" bias where the current flowing becomes measurable typically 0.7 VDC.
Define leakage current
Current that the diode will leak when a reverse voltage is applied to it.
Label Axis of
SI and
Ge Diode
IF
VR VF
IR
SI Line
Long
Sideways
Zed
GI Line
Short
Sideways
Zed