Definitions of Power Flashcards
Power
The capacity of an actor to modify the actions of another actor to align with its own objectives or desires
Sources of power
Resources, geopolitical influence, institutional control and control of information
Perception of power by states
Sovereignty, territorial integrity, military might and economic resilience
Perception of power by non-state actors
Power is viewed through influence, access to information, funding resources and operational capabilities
Perception of Power by International Organisations
Regulatory strength, diplomatic influence, member alliances and reach of their resolutions
How is power excised in a diplomatic context?
Soft diplomacy can influence countries without coercion. involves, cultural exchange, dialogue facilitation and multilateral cooperation
Hard diplomacy is more force and involves sanctions, threats or using military strength
How is power exercised in a economic context?
Economic incentives through trade advantages, reduced tariffs or direct investment.
sanctions force a change in behaviour or policy
How is power exercised in a military context?
Direct use of force such as strike, invasions and peacekeeping missions
Coercive diplomacy means that military might is used as a bargaining chip
How is power used in a cultural and informational context?
Cultural diplomacy can increase a countries positive international offer
information warfare by using propaganda, fake news or cyber to shape public opinions
How is power exercised in a legal context?
International laws and or conventions guide interactions between states
Legal coercion by threatening international court can lead to the desired outcome