Definitions of abnormality Flashcards

1
Q

Meaning of Deviation from social norms.

A

a definintion of abnormality where a behviour is seen as abnormal if it violates the unwritteen rules of what is acceptable in a particular scociety

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2
Q

Meaning of statistical infrequency.

A

behaviour that is statistically uncommon, or not seen often in society -on either side of a normal distribution curve

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3
Q

Meaning of failure to function adequately.

A

if they cannot cope in daily life, including their ability to interact with the world and meet their challenges

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4
Q

Who came up with the criteria for failure to function adequately?

A

Rosenhan and Seligman.

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5
Q

What were Rosenhan and Seligman’s criteria?

A

Maladaptive behaviour
Personal anguish
Observer discomfort
Irrationality
unconventionality

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6
Q

What are the definitions of abnormality?

A

Statistical infrequency
Failure to function adequately
Deviation from social norms
deviation from ideal mental health

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7
Q

Who came up with Deviation from ideal mental health?

A

Marie Jahoda

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8
Q

What are the criteria of ideal mental health?

A

Environmental mastery
Autonomy
Resistance to stress
Self-actualisation
Positive attitude towards oneself
accurate perception of reality

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9
Q

What is deviation from ideal mental health?

A

a definition of abnormality where behaviour is seen as abnormal if it prevents the person from achieving ideal mental health.

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10
Q

What is a strength of Failure to function adequately?

A
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11
Q

What is limitation of failure to function adequately?

A
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12
Q

what is a strength of statistical infrequency?

A
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13
Q

What is limitation of statistical infrequency?

A
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14
Q

What is a strength of deviation from social norms?

A
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15
Q

What is a limitation of deviation from social norms?

A
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16
Q

what is a strength of deviation form ideal mental health?

17
Q

what is a limitation of deviation from ideal metal health?