Definitions (incl. Ch 5)

Question 1

Bond enthalpy

Answer 1

energy required to break one mole of chemical bonds in the gaseous state

Question 2

Activation energy

Answer 2

Minimum energy required (that reactant particles must collide with) for reaction to occur

Question 3

(…) of formation

Answer 3

(…) when 1 mole of a compound is formed from its (constituent) elements in their standard states under standard conditions

Question 4

Anode

Answer 4

Pole (?) where oxidation takes place

Question 5

Standard (…)

Answer 5

Measured at 298 K/~25 C and 100kPa (RTP; not STP)

Question 6

Markovnikov’s rules

Answer 6

Electrophilic addition: electrophilic portion adds to most substituted carbon atom