definitions galore (stoichiometry) Flashcards

1
Q

relative atomic mass

A

average mass of one atom of an element, relative to one twelfth the mass of one atom of 12C

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2
Q

relative isotopic mass

A

the mass of one atom of an isotope of an element, relative to one twelfth of the mass of one atom of 12C

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3
Q

relative molecular mass

A

the average mass of one molecule of a substance, relative to one twelfth of the mass of one atom of 12C

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4
Q

relative formula mass

A

the average mass of one formula unit of a substance, relative to one twelfth of the mass of one atom of 12C

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5
Q

Avogrado’s Law

A

Equal volumes of all gases, under the same temperature and pressure, contain the same number of particles (atoms or molecules)

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6
Q

empirical formula

A

the simplest formula which shows the ratio of the atoms of the different elements in the compound

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7
Q

molecular formula

A

the formula which shows the actual number of atoms of each element in one molecule of the compound

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8
Q

mole defiinition

A

One mole contains exactly 6.02 × 10^23 elementary entities

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