Definitions Flashcards
Atherosclerosis:
chronic progredient disease of the elastic and muscular-elastic arteries. resulting from lipid metabolism disorders and accompanied by the deposition of cholesterol and some lipoprotein fractions in vascular intima
Ischemia:
narrowing of the arterial lumen >70%
Anti-atherosclerotic drugs:
medicines that prevent, reduce manifestations, and lead to regression of the development of atherosclerosis
Lipid-lowering drugs:
anti-atherosclerotic drugs that reduce elevated levels of atherogenic lipids in the blood plasma
Endotheliotropic drugs (angioprotectors):
Drugs that improve metabolic processes in the wall of blood vessels, normalize the permeability of the vascular wall, reduce tissue swelling and improve microcirculation.