Definitions Flashcards
1
Q
Definition of GDP (Gross Domestic Product)
A
Total value of goods and services produced within a country during one year
2
Q
HDI (human development index)
A
- mean years of schooling/education
- adult literacy rates
- life expectancy
- income per capita
3
Q
Rostows modernisation theory
A
The traditional society Pre-conditions for take off Take off The drive to maturity High mass consumption
4
Q
Features of colonialism
A
- expansion of a county into new territory
- exploitation of the ethnic majority by the colonial power
- exploitation of local resources/labour/plantation colonies
- slave trade
- forced changes to the lives of colonised people, imposing new country boundaries
5
Q
Development
A
The process of change that affects/improves people’s quality of life
6
Q
HDI score for emerging countries
A
Between 0.550 and 0.799
7
Q
Periphery
A
Parts of a country outside the more developed core region
Areas of lower productivity/technology/skills or wages
Eg. Caribbean
8
Q
Core
A
More developed countries with higher technology/productivity/wages or skills, manipulate world trade
Eg. USA
9
Q
Topography
A
Shape and features of land surface (how high, how steep)