Definitions Flashcards
MSH
Melanocyte Stimulating Hormone
TSH
thyroid stimulating hormone
tropic hormones
those hormones that work on other endocrine glands
gonadotropes
endocrine cells in the anterior pituitary that produce the gonadotropins
parvi
small
hCG
human chorionic gonadotropin
HPG axis
hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis
E”2”
estradiol
P”4”
progesterone
OVX
ovariectomized
estrus
when female animal shows signs of receptivity to males
peri-pubertal
right around when puberty happens (w/in a few weeks of puberty starting)
cyclicity
growth & maturation of an oocyte in preparation for fertilization & reproduction
Polygenic
characteristic that is influenced by 2 or more genes
dpc
days post coitum
myofibroblasts
differentiated cell type essential for wound healing
gonocyte
are early generation of germ cells
lamina propria
thin layer of CT that forms part of moist linings known as mucus mbs
sertoli cells
1 of most important cells necessary for sperm production in men
peritubular cells
one of the smooth muscle cells that surround the seminiferous tubules in the testis. peritubular cells help squeeze tubular cells along the way
polymorphic
many forms
pampini
feet that plants used to climb (tendrils)
cytoplasmic droplet
conserved dilated area of the cytoplasm situated @ neck of sperm flagellum
exocytosis
process by which the contents of a cell vacuole are released to the exterior through fusion of the vacuole membrane w/ the cell membrane
manchette
transient skirt-like structure surrounding the elongating spermatid head & is only present during spermatid elongation
primordial follicle
the starting point of follicular development & the basic functional unit of female reproduction
somatic cell
any cells of a living organism other than germ cells
estrus cycle
duration btwn 2 estrus
heat
day 1 of new estrus
putative
generally considered to be
intromissions
insertion
nongregarious
solitary
gonadotroph
gonandotrope