Definitions Flashcards

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1
Q

Arrest

A

Taking under real or assumed authority, custody of another person of holding him to answer to a criminal charge, or to prevent harm to himself or others.

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2
Q

Crime

A

An act committed or omitted in violation of public law, either forbidding or commanding it to be done.

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3
Q

Felony

A

Any crime punishable by death or imprisonment in state prison

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4
Q

Misdemeanor

A

Any crime less than a felony

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5
Q

Probable cause

A

Level of proof that is more than reasonable suspicion, yet less than proof beyond a reasonable doubt

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6
Q

Probable cause to arrest

A

That level of proof, based on facts sufficiently strong in themselves, to cause a reasonable and prudent person to believe that the accused committed the crime with which he is charged.

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7
Q

Probable cause to search

A

That level of proof, based on facts sufficiently strong in themselves to cause a reasonable person to believe seizable evidence is located and a particular place

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8
Q

Search

A

Implies a quest or examination. A prying into hidden places for that which is concealed

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9
Q

Seizure

A

A forceful taking or dispossession of property of another not accompanied by a search

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10
Q

Frisk

A

Patting of outer clothing of a person or area under his control to determine by sense of touch the presence of a weapon.

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11
Q

Reasonable suspicion

A

Level of proof that is less than probable cause but more than mere suspicion

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12
Q

Unlawful Design

A

Suspect has committed is committing or is about to commit a crime

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13
Q

Curtilage

A

Area around the dwelling that a person has a reasonable expectation of privacy (rule of thumb is 75 FT)

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14
Q

Intensity

A

Search is governed by the size of the item you are looking for

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15
Q

Scope

A

Area to be searched

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