Definitions Flashcards
Intolerance
You are unable to process the sugars un a food (mild allergy) (Ex. lactose intolerant -> will have the runs)
Sulphite / Sulfite
Are preservatives that are added to food to increase shelf life
Anaphylaxis allergy
A severe allergy where you cannnot process the protien in a food and it affects 2 or more body systems (Ex. breathing, throwing up)
Staple food
Foods that are grown in abundance in a country
Most common food that is grown / eaten in a country
Cross-contamination
Protein from one food comes into contact with another
Salmonella
A bacteria that occurs mainly in the intestine, causing food poisining
Trace amounts
Small amounts of protein… similar to a pinhead
Unique foods
Foods typically associated with a certain culture (Ex. wonton soup is a distinct soup that originated in China)
Eating patterns
What, where, when, why, you eat
Culture
Refers to shared customs, traditions, and beliefs of a large group of people
Physical health
Condition of the body… freedom of disease
Foodways
Everything that would affect the foods we are eating (is it ethical, etc)
Cultural etiquette
Social customs for serving and eating food
Breakfast
First meal of the day, breaks the fast for food and gets us going
Breakfast is eaten first thing in the morning to provide fuel for the day ahead
Scratch test
The reaction to food protein is measured against control just below the skin, only 50% accurate