Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

What is meant by DROPLET INFECTION?

A

An infection that is transmitted from one person to another by droplets of moisture expelled from the upper respiratory tract through sneezing or coughing.

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2
Q

What is a CONTAGIOUS DISEASE?

A

passes on through fluids or touch

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3
Q

What is an INCUBATION PERIOD?

A

the time between a virus/ bacteria entering the body and the first symptoms appearing.

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4
Q

what does the word SYMPTOMS mean?

A

a sign that you have something wrong with your body

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5
Q

what is meant by the word IMMUNITY? ( give 2 points)

A
  • where your body can fight off a bacteria/ virus

- the body won’t allow an illness to grow in it

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6
Q

what is a VACCINE?

A

injection of a weak form of the disease given by needle.

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7
Q

Give four ways in which the spread of a disease can be prevented.

A

answers may include…

  • Washing hands
  • wearing a mask
  • catching a sneeze or a cough
  • Distancing
  • not sharing things e.g. dips, drinks, towels, etc.
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