defining society Flashcards
-social construct of reality , -culture
what is society
this is a group of people who interact in a direct territory and share culture
what are the two types of spaces
mental space
physical space
what is mental space
-the feeling of separation between people based on their cultural beliefs
what is physical space
geographical territory
societies are constructed by common …
-geographical borders
-a system of government
-common language
-a sense of belonging
what is culture
a way of life that is learnt through primary and secondary socialisation
what are the two basic parts of culture
1)material culture
2)non-material culture
what is material culture
physical objects (artifefacts) e.g cars , houses , furniture , clothing that society produces and that reflect cultural knowledge , skills
what is non-material culture
knowledge and beliefs that are valued by a particular culture and can only be learnt by interacting with members of the society
what is symbolic interactionism
this is viewing society as composed of symbols that people use to establish meaning ,develop views about the world and communicate with one another.