Defining, diagnosing and understanding schizophrenia. Flashcards
What are psychotic disorders?
- MH disorders where a person loses touch with reality.
- They may experience symptoms like hallucinations, delusions, and disorganised thinking.
What is schizophrenia?
- Refers to a group of severe psychotic disorders that significantly disrupt.
1.Thought processes.
2.Perceptions
3.Social interactions
4.Emotional responsiveness. - Often leading to a combination of positive and negative symptoms.
Simple definition schizophrenia
- A group of severe psychotic disorders.
Schizophrenia affects?
1) thought processes
2) Perceptions
3) Social interactions
4) Emotional responsiveness
TPSE
What are 2 things that must occur for an individual to be able to recieve a diagnosis for schizophrenia?
- Persistence- symptoms persist for at least 1 month.
- Singularity- cannot be attributed to another health condition, effects of substance or medication.
There are many symptoms that may be present in someone with schizophrenia but the ICD-11 states that there are some core symptoms. These symptoms can be described as either….?
Postive (adding/distorting one’s experience)
Negative (Taking away things from one’s experience)
Can you name 4 types of positive symptoms of schizophrenia?
1) Persistent delusions
2) Persistent hallucinations
3) Thought disorder
4) Experiences of passivity, influence or control. (PIC)
PPET
Can you name 4 types of negative symptoms of schizophrenia?
1) Flattened affect
2) Avolition
3) Thought disorder
4) Catatonia
FATC