Defences Flashcards

1
Q

Two types of defences

A
  • Statutory
  • Common Law Defences
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2
Q

Statutory defences

A
  • Infancy
  • Defence of self or another
  • Defence of property
  • Insanity
  • Compulsion
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3
Q

Common Law Defences

A
  • Impossibility
  • Necessity
  • Consent
  • Intoxication
  • Mistake
  • Sane automatism
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4
Q

Impossibility

A

Complying with the law must be factually impossible and the circumstances beyond the accused control.

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5
Q

Necessity

A

He or she has a choice between two evils and the lesser involved breaking the law.

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6
Q

Consent

A

Mostly related to sexual offending and can be applied to assaults.

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7
Q

Intoxication

A

Intoxication is not a defence for a crime. However the fact the accusers was intoxicated can be taken into account when assessing if the accused formed the Mens Rea.

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8
Q

Sane Automatism

A

An action without conscious volition.

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