Deep (third) layer Flashcards

0
Q

What is the distal attachment of flexor digitorum profundus?

A

bases of distal phalanges of 2nd, 3rd, 4th, and 5th digits

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1
Q

What is the proximal attachment of flexor digitorum profundus (FDP)?

A

proximal three quarters of medial and anterior surfaces of ulna and interosseous membrane

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2
Q

What innervates the flexor digitorum profundus?

A
lateral part (to digits 2 and 3): median nerve (C8, T1) anterior interosseous branch
medial part (to digits 4 and 5): ulnar nerve (C8, T1)
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3
Q

What are the main actions of flexor digitorum profundus?

A

flexes distal interphalangeal joints of digits 2, 3, 4, and 5
assists with wrist flexion

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4
Q

What is the proximal attachment of flexor pollicis longus (FPL)?

A

anterior surface of radius and adjacent interosseous membrane

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5
Q

What is the distal attachment of flexor pollicis longus?

A

base of distal phalanx of thumb

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6
Q

What innervates flexor pollicis longus?

A

anterior interosseous nerve, from median nerve (C8, T1)

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7
Q

What are the main actions of flexor pollicis longus?

A

flexes phalanges of first digit (thumb)

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8
Q

What is the proximal attachment of pronator quadratus?

A

distal quarter of anterior surface of ulna

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9
Q

What is the distal attachment of pronator quadratus?

A

distal quarter of anterior surface of radius

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10
Q

What innervates pronator quadratus?

A

anterior interosseous nerve, from median nerve (C8, T1)

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11
Q

What are the main actions of pronator quadratus?

A

pronates forearm; deep fibers bind radius and ulna together

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